如何从botframework v3 c＃发送事件并使用Direct Line在客户端javascript上收听？

Question

How to disable user input by using disabled at wc-shellinput only when some event fires from MessagesController or from any dialog and enable it when desired action accomplished by user. What if I want to navigate web app during conversation with chatbot? How this type of event handling possible?

Answer 1

Here's how you can get it running, based off of this WebChat sample :

Add custom ChannelData to your outgoing activity (in bot code)

See this sample for more info.

var message = context.MakeMessage();

To Disable Input

message.ChannelData = new { chatBox = "disable" }

To Enable Input

message.ChannelData = new { chatBox = "enable" }

Send the message

await context.PostAsync(message);

Create the event for channelData.chatBox (in index.html script tags)

const store = window.WebChat.createStore(
    {},
    ({ dispatch }) => next => action => {
    if (action && action.payload && action.payload.activity && action.payload.activity.channelData && action.payload.activity.channelData.chatBox) {
        const event = new Event(`chatBox`);
        event.data = action.payload.activity.channelData.chatBox;
        window.dispatchEvent(event);
    }

    return next(action);
    }
);

Listen for event and enable/disable the chat box (in index.html script tags)

window.addEventListener('chatBox', ({ data }) => {
    const chatBox = document.querySelector(`[data-id="webchat-sendbox-input"]`);
    switch(data){
        case 'enable':
            chatBox.disabled = false;
            break;
        case 'disable':
            chatBox.disabled = true;
            break;
    }
});

Enabled:

Disabled:

Just be sure you ensure you re-enable it after disabling, as needed!

With BotChat

It's pretty much the same thing. You're reporting that BotChat isn't detecting all messages, so I used events instead.

Create/send events

var disable = new Activity()
{
    Type = ActivityTypes.Event,
    Value = new { chatBox = "disable" }
};
var enable = new Activity()
{
    Type = ActivityTypes.Event,
    Value = new { chatBox = "enable" }
};
await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(disable);

Listen for events in BotChat

botConnection.activity$
    .subscribe(function (activity) {
        if (activity.type === 'event' && activity.value.chatBox) {
            controlInput(activity.value.chatBox);
        }
    });

    function controlInput(action) {
    const chatBox = document.querySelector(`[class="wc-shellinput"]`);
    switch(action) {
        case 'enable':
            chatBox.disabled = false;
            break;
        case 'disable':
            chatBox.disabled = true;
            break;
    }
}

Note: If you're using the standard BotChat css, the input color doesn't change. You'll need to add the css yourself. Something along the lines of:

input:disabled {
          background-color: black !important;
      }