有关安装pip的问题（命令提示符）

Question

I am new to Python and need to download some modules for a project that I am doing, however, I am getting this error whenever I try to download pip. Would this error be as a result of a firewall? If so, is there any way I can get around to installing pip?

U:\>Py get-pip.py
WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however 
the ssl module in Python is not available.
Collecting pip
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, 
status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS 
URL 
because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pip/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, 
status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS 
URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pip/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, 
status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS 
URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pip/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, 
status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS 
URL 
 because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pip/
 WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, 
 status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to 
HTTPS 
  URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pip/
  Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem 
 confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', 
 port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by 
 SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not 
 available.")) - skipping
 ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pip (from 
 versions: none)
 ERROR: No matching distribution found for pip
 WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however 
 the 
ssl module in Python is not available.
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem 
confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', 
port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by 
SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not 
available.")) - skipping

Answer 1

You need to install OpenSSL , if your OS is Windows.

get-pip.py tries to extract the SSL certificates from requests in order to verify the pypi.org as a trusted host. Chances are your python --version installation was not built with SSL support, due to the unavailability of openSSL binaries within your OS. On the second thought, make sure your python binaries and lib are added into your system PATH variable.

Once OpenSSL installed run py get-pip.py .

In order to make sure pip is installed, run pip --version in your command prompt.

Further, installing other modules using pip behind a corporate firewall can be done using a proxy with your pip install commands.

pip install --proxy http://user:password@proxyserver:port <module-name>

Answer 2

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
python get-pip.py

For this kind of problems is better to use github, copy and paste google and check for github issues.