有没有一种简单的方法可以使用没有实体/ pojo类的spring boot从mongodb数据库的集合中查询特定文档？

Question

I am building an application which would deal with inserting a large number of data into various collections and then reading them later from the mongodb database. Since the number of collections would increase a lot in future and the documents would also get new keys, I would like to implement my code without entity classes since they need to be updated and added each time when new collections/document changes are made.

I have successfully inserted data into the desired collection without entity classes by using 'MongoTemplate'.

mongotemplate.insert(map,"mycollection");

mongotemplate.find(query,myentity.class, "mycollection");

I would like a method like: mongotemplate.find(query, "mycollection");

Answer 1

There's an example here:

https://www.baeldung.com/queries-in-spring-data-mongodb

Query query = new Query();
query.addCriteria(Criteria.where("name").is("Eric"));
List<User> users = mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class);

There are other find by methods as well, findOne, findById etc, depends on which one fits your use case.

If you don't want to use mongotemplate, you would need to use BasicDBObject to achieve this.

DBCollection collection = database.getCollection("mycollection");
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.put("mykey", "keyvalue");
DBCursor cursor = collection.find(query);

The dependency you would use is the mongo java driver with latest release version:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
    <artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
    <version>3.11.0</version>
</dependency>

Answer 2

Take a look at MongoDB Java driver .

You can do something like this:

private List<Document> queryCollection(String collectionName) {
    final List<Document> results = new ArrayList<>();
    mongoDatabase.getCollection(collectionName).find(/*FILTER*/).into(results);
    return results;
}