bash 试图将变量传递给 curl 命令

Question

Im trying to use variables inside a curl command and i either get one of the two following:

1. test.sh line 32: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `"'

   test.sh line 33: syntax error: unexpected end of file

2. "$key"

My command is:

curl 'http://1.1.1.1:8080/v2-beta/projects/1a25/stack' -H 'content-type: application/json' -data-binary $'{"system":true,"type":"stack","name":"ecr","startOnCreate":true,"environment":{"key_id":"$key","access_key":"214356","aws_region":"ap-southeast-2","auto_create":"false","log_level":"INFO","registry_in_which_environment":"current","environment_api_endpoint":"12345.dkr.amazonaws.com","environment_api_access_key":"7AC2D3FE5A1C12345","environment_api_secret_key":"QMmwp7ebmzK1ZcUCjoRM12345"},"dockerCompose":"ecr-updater:\\n  environment:\\n    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${aws_access_key_id}\\n    AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${aws_secret_access_key}\\n    AWS_REGION: ${aws_region}\\n    AUTO_CREATE: ${auto_create}\\n    LOG_LEVEL: ${log_level}\\n    {{- if eq .Values.registry_in_which_environment \\"other\\" }}\\n    CATTLE_URL: ${environment_api_endpoint}\\n    CATTLE_ACCESS_KEY: ${environment_api_access_key}\\n    CATTLE_SECRET_KEY: ${environment_api_secret_key}\\n    {{- end }}\\n  labels:\\n    io.rancher.container.pull_image: always\\n    {{- if eq .Values.registry_in_which_environment \\"current\\" }}\\n    io.rancher.container.create_agent: \'true\'\\n    io.rancher.container.agent.role: environment\\n    {{- end }}\\n  tty: true\\n  image: rancher/rancher-ecr-credentials:v2.0.1\\n  stdin_open: true\\n","rancherCompose":".catalog:\\n  name: \\"ECR Credential Updater\\"\\n  version: \\"v2.0.1\\"\\n  description: \\"Updates credentials for ECR in Rancher\\"\\n  minimum_rancher_version: \\"v1.6.13-rc1\\"\\n  questions:\\n    - variable: \\"aws_access_key_id\\"\\n      label: \\"AWS Access Key ID\\"\\n      description: \\"AWS API Access Key to use for obtaining ECR credentials. Not required if using IAM roles.\\"\\n      required: false\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"aws_secret_access_key\\"\\n      label: \\"AWS Secret Access Key\\"\\n      description: \\"AWS API Secret Key to use for obtaining ECR credentials. Not required if using IAM roles.\\"\\n      required: false\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"aws_region\\"\\n      label: \\"AWS Region\\"\\n      description: \\"AWS Region that hosts the ECR\\"\\n      default: us-east-1\\n      required: true\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"auto_create\\"\\n      label: \\"Auto Create\\"\\n      description: \\"Automatically create registry in Rancher for corresponding ECR repo if it doesn\'t already exist\\"\\n      default: \\"false\\"\\n      required: true\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"log_level\\"\\n      label: \\"Log Level\\"\\n      description: \\"Logging level to run service at\\"\\n      default: \\"INFO\\"\\n      required: true\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"registry_in_which_environment\\"\\n      type: enum\\n      label: \\"Registry Environment\\"\\n      description: \\"Which environment is the AWS registry located?\\"\\n      default: current\\n      options:\\n        - current\\n        - other\\n    - variable: \\"environment_api_endpoint\\"\\n      label: \\"URL (Environment API Endpoint) of Registry to be Updated\\"\\n      description: \\"URL for where the registry is located. This is the endpoint, which can be found under the Advanced Options under API -> Keys, for an Environment API Key.\\"\\n      default: \\"\\"\\n      required: false\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"environment_api_access_key\\"\\n      label: \\"Access Key of an Environment API Key\\"\\n      description: \\"This access key must be for the environment where the registry will need to be updated. This access key will be created in the same environment listed for the URL. This can be created in the Advanced Options under API.\\"\\n      default: \\"\\"\\n      required: false\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\n    - variable: \\"environment_api_secret_key\\"\\n      label: \\"Secret Key of an Environment API Key\\"\\n      description: \\"This secret key must be for the environment where the registry will need to be updated. This secret key will be created in the same environment listed for the URL. This can be created in the Advanced Options under API.\\"\\n      default: \\"\\"\\n      required: false\\n      type: \\"string\\"\\necr-updater:\\n  scale: 1\\n","externalId":"catalog://library:infra*ecr:1"}'

Answer 1

In the following curl you will see two working variables:

1. $backup_hash without double quotes

2. $index with double quotes inside a JSON

curl -k -XPOST 'somesite/_snapshot/cs-automated/'"$backup_hash"'/_restore' -d '{"indices": "'"$index"'"}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'

Use an editor with syntax highlight to ensure your code is not broken: