[英]Python3.7: error while loading shared libraries: libpython3.7m.so.1.0
I have two versions Python-2.7, Python-3.5 which I was able to access with python(pip)
and python3(pip3)
command respectively.我有两个版本 Python-2.7,Python-3.5,我可以分别使用python(pip)
和python3(pip3)
命令访问它们。 Then I have installed an another version of python (ie 3.7.5)
.然后我安装了另一个版本的python (ie 3.7.5)
。
I have used these commands to install it.我已经使用这些命令来安装它。
sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \
libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev \
xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.5/Python-3.7.5.tgz
tar xvf Python-3.7.5.tgz
cd Python-3.7.5
./configure --enable-optimizations --enable-shared
make -j6
sudo make altinstall
Everything was successful but the only issue is I was not able to access Python-3.7 using the command python3.7
.一切都很成功,但唯一的问题是我无法使用命令python3.7
访问 Python-3.7 。
When I used python3.7 it returned this following error:当我使用 python3.7 时,它返回了以下错误:
python3.7: error while loading shared libraries: libpython3.7m.so.1.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory python3.7:加载共享库时出错:libpython3.7m.so.1.0:无法打开共享 object 文件:没有这样的文件或目录
Can anyone please help me regarding how to fix this issue?谁能帮我解决这个问题?
Info: OS
: Debian GNU/Linux 9.11 (stretch)信息: OS
:Debian GNU/Linux 9.11(拉伸)
Output when I type: Output 当我输入:
user_83@debian-241:~$ whereis python
python: /usr/bin/python3.5m-config
/usr/bin/python3.5m
/usr/bin/python2.7-config
/usr/bin/python3.5
/usr/bin/python2.7
/usr/bin/python
/usr/bin/python3.5-config
/usr/lib/python3.5
/usr/lib/python2.7
/etc/python3.5
/etc/python2.7
/etc/python
/usr/local/bin/python3.7m
/usr/local/bin/python3.7
/usr/local/bin/python3.7m-config
/usr/local/lib/python3.5
/usr/local/lib/python2.7
/usr/local/lib/python3.7
/usr/include/python3.5m
/usr/include/python3.5
/usr/include/python2.7
/usr/share/python
/usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gz
UPDATE:更新:
locate libpython3.5m
/usr/lib/python3.5/config-3.5m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m-pic.a
/usr/lib/python3.5/config-3.5m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.a
/usr/lib/python3.5/config-3.5m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.a
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so.1
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so.1.0
locate libpython3.7m
/usr/local/lib/libpython3.7m.so
/usr/local/lib/libpython3.7m.so.1.0
/usr/local/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.7m.a
sudo ldconfig /usr/local/lib
ldconfig: /usr/lib/libnvinfer.so.5 is not a symbolic link
ldconfig: /usr/lib/libnvonnxparser_runtime.so.0 is not a symbolic link
ldconfig: /usr/lib/libnvonnxparser.so.0 is not a symbolic link
ldconfig: /usr/lib/libnvparsers.so.5 is not a symbolic link
ldconfig: /usr/lib/libnvinfer_plugin.so.5 is not a symbolic link
You need to add /usr/local/lib/
to the library search path.您需要将/usr/local/lib/
添加到库搜索路径。 You can call the following in the current shell before running python3.7
:在运行python3.7
之前,您可以在当前 shell 中调用以下内容:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
Or run ldconfig
to add the path to the linker cache:或者运行ldconfig
将路径添加到 linker 缓存:
sudo ldconfig /usr/local/lib
Thanks All for sharing, but none of these worked for me, instead I just installed the required library using:谢谢大家的分享,但这些都不适合我,我只是使用以下方法安装了所需的库:
sudo apt-get install libpython3.7
I'm using homebrew/linuxbrew to manage my latest python3 version.我正在使用 homebrew/linuxbrew 来管理我最新的 python3 版本。 Doing this export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/python@3.8/3.8.3/lib
works for me (no reboot need).执行此export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/python@3.8/3.8.3/lib
对我有用(无需重新启动)。
If someone is still looking for a solution due to Pycharm IDE如果有人因为Pycharm IDE仍在寻找解决方案
Situation:情况:
Weirdly enough it works if python script is executed from the terminal but as soon I use Pycharm IDE it shows above error奇怪的是,如果 python 脚本是从终端执行的,但是一旦我使用Pycharm IDE它就会显示上述错误
Solution:解决方案:
What worked is a solution by @Vladstein Vomithler and @Dharman有效的是@Vladstein Vomithler 和@Dharman 的解决方案
I lack the understanding of the problem and why it occurred, it would be very helpful if someone can comment about that我缺乏对问题及其发生原因的理解,如果有人可以对此发表评论,那将非常有帮助
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