[英]'cout' displays integer as hex
I use memcpy to merge multiple bytes into an integer.我使用 memcpy 将多个字节合并为一个整数。 The Code seems to work and value can be used for further calculations without any problems.该代码似乎有效,值可用于进一步计算而不会出现任何问题。 But if I display the result with cout, the value is displayed as hex:但是如果我用 cout 显示结果,则该值显示为十六进制:
Code:代码:
int readByNameInt(const char handleName[], std::ostream& out, long port, const AmsAddr& server)
{
uint32_t bytesRead;
out << __FUNCTION__ << "():\n";
const uint32_t handle = getHandleByName(out, port, server, handleName);
const uint32_t bufferSize = getSymbolSize(out, port, server, handleName);
const auto buffer = std::unique_ptr<uint8_t>(new uint8_t[bufferSize]);
int result;
const long status = AdsSyncReadReqEx2(port,
&server,
ADSIGRP_SYM_VALBYHND,
handle,
bufferSize,
buffer.get(),
&bytesRead);
if (status) {
out << "ADS read failed with: " << std::dec << status << '\n';
return 0;
}
out << "ADS read " << std::dec << bytesRead << " bytes:" << std::hex;
for (size_t i = 0; i < bytesRead; ++i) {
out << ' ' << (int)buffer.get()[i];
}
std::memcpy(&result, buffer.get(), sizeof(result));
out << " ---> " << result << '\n';
releaseHandle(out, port, server, handle);
return result;
}
Result:结果:
Integer Function: readByNameInt():
ADS read 2 bytes: 85 ff ---> ff85
I use an almost identical function to create a float.我使用几乎相同的函数来创建一个浮点数。 Here the output works without problems.这里的输出工作没有问题。 How can the value be displayed as an integer?如何将值显示为整数?
Greeting Tillman问候蒂尔曼
That's because you changed the base of the output in the following line:那是因为您在以下行中更改了输出的基数:
out << "ADS read " << std::dec << bytesRead << " bytes:" << std::hex;
The std::hex
in the end of the line will apply to every subsequent input stream to out
.该行末尾的std::hex
将应用于out
每个后续输入流。
Change it back to decimal before printing the last line:在打印最后一行之前将其改回十进制:
out << " ---> " << std::dec << result << '\n';
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