[英]Rails create data in has_many :through relation
I have these file and a CSV file.我有这些文件和一个 CSV 文件。 Now I want to
现在我想
job.rb工作.rb
class Job < ApplicationRecord
has_many :city_jobs
has_many :cities, through: :city_jobs
end
city.rb城市.rb
class City < ApplicationRecord
has_many :city_jobs
has_many :jobs, through: :city_jobs
end
city_jobs.rb city_jobs.rb
class CityJob < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :city
belongs_to :job
end
migration files迁移文件
create_table :jobs do |t|
t.string :title
t.string :level
t.string :salary
t.string :other_salary
t.text :description
t.text :short_des
t.text :requirement
t.integer :category
t.datetime :post_date
t.datetime :expiration_date
t.references :company, foreign_key: true
t.timestamps
end
create_table :cities do |t|
t.string :name, unique: true
t.string :region
t.timestamps
end
create_table :city_jobs do |t|
t.references :city, foreign_key: true
t.references :job, foreign_key: true
t.timestamps
end
Import.rb require "csv"导入.rb 需要“csv”
class JobsImport
def import_job
jobs = []
cities = []
job_columns = [:title, :level, :salary, :description, :short_des,
:requirement, :category, :company_id]
city_columns = [:name, :region]
CSV.foreach(Rails.root.join("lib", "jobss.csv"), headers: true) do |row|
cities << {name: row["company province"], region: "Việt Nam"}
jobs << JobCsv.new(row).csv_attributes
end
City.import city_columns, cities, on_duplicate_key_ignore: true
Job.import job_columns, jobs
puts "Data imported"
end
end
I have imported City and Job from CSV to database.我已将 City 和 Job 从 CSV 导入到数据库。 Now how can I create data to City_jobs table that keep cities_id and jobs_id?
现在如何将数据创建到 City_jobs 表中,以保留 city_id 和 jobs_id? Please help me!
请帮我! Thank you!
谢谢!
You can iterate through the CSV file again to connect the two tables.您可以再次遍历 CSV 文件以连接两个表。
CSV.foreach(Rails.root.join("lib", "jobss.csv"), headers: true) do |row|
city = City.find_by(name: row["company province"])
job = Job.find_by(JobsCsv.new(row).csv_attributes)
city.jobs << job
end
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