简体   繁体   English

C# SHA256 哈希

[英]C# SHA256 Hashing

Below is the code I use for hashing and I am trying to store the hash in a string(strSHA256) with UTF-8 encoding.下面是我用于散列的代码,我试图将散列存储在一个带有 UTF-8 编码的字符串(strSHA256)中。

using (SHA256 sha256Hash = SHA256.Create())
{
   bytes = sha256Hash.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(utf8EncodedString));
   strSHA256 = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);               
}

When I inspect the string variable I see " u Ou\ O zA \ \\0 \\a }\ L Dr " type of value.当我检查字符串变量时,我看到“ u Ou\ O zA \ \\0 \\a }\ L Dr "类型的值。 My question is regarding to ?我的问题是关于? character marked in bold.字符以粗体标记。 They should be UTF-8 chars.它们应该是 UTF-8 字符。 Why cant I view the UTF-8 special chars when I inspect from visual studio.当我从 Visual Studio 进行检查时,为什么无法查看 UTF-8 特殊字符。 The string o/p contains this weird char as well.字符串 o/p 也包含这个奇怪的字符。

Note: I tried SHA256 with Node Js and I tend to see perfect UTF-8 special chars.注意:我用 Node Js 尝试过 SHA256,我倾向于看到完美的 UTF-8 特殊字符。

As @user2864740 mentioned bytes are not UTF8.正如@user2864740 提到的字节不是 UTF8。 Use base64 for bytes string representation.使用 base64 表示字节字符串。

       var hello = "Hello world!";
        using (var sha256Hash = SHA256.Create())
        {
            var bytes = sha256Hash.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(hello));

            // String representation
            var stringForBytes  = Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);

            // HEX string representation
            var str = new StringBuilder(bytes.Length * 2);
            foreach (var b in bytes)
            {
                str.Append(b.ToString("X2"));
            }

            var hexString = str.ToString();
        }

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM