使用机器人模式的 XCUITest 无法打印错误的行

Question

I'm trying to refactor the UI test of my project to use Robot pattern. But it seems like it can't show what line in the code is the one with the error. Here's the screenshot:

As you can see here, the testShowAppHealthAndBackWithoutRobot() can show the error in red line while the testShowAppHealthAndBack() doesn't.

Here are the robots's code:

class Robot {
    let app: XCUIApplication

    init(app: XCUIApplication) {
        self.app = app
    }

    func tap(_ element: XCUIElement, timeout: TimeInterval = 5) {
        guard assertExists(element, timeout: timeout), element.isHittable else {
            XCTFail("Element: \(element) is not hittable!")
            return
        }
        element.tap()
    }

    func assertExists(_ element: XCUIElement, timeout: TimeInterval = 5) -> Bool {
        guard element.waitForExistence(timeout: timeout) else {
            XCTFail("Element: \(element) does not exist!")
            return false
        }
        return true
    }

    func assertExists(_ elements: [XCUIElement], timeout: TimeInterval = 5) {
        for _ in 0 ... Int(timeout) {
            if elements.filter({ $0.exists == false }).isEmpty {
                return
            }
            Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: 1)
        }
        XCTFail("Elements: \(elements) do not exist!")
    }
}

class MainPageRobot: Robot {
    lazy var mainTitleText = app.staticTexts["My App"]
    lazy var appHealthButton = app.buttons["App Health"]

    func isInMainPageViewController() -> Self {
        _ = assertExists(mainTitleText)
        return self
    }
    func tapAppHealthButton() -> Self {
        tap(appHealthButton)
        return self
    }
}

class AppHealthRobot: Robot {
    lazy var navigationTitle = app.navigationBars["App Health"].staticTexts["App Health"]
    lazy var backButton = app.staticTexts["Red this shit up"]

    func isInAppHealthViewController() -> Self {
        assertExists(navigationTitle, line: line)
        return self
    }

    func tapBackButton() -> Self {
        tap(backButton)
        return self
    }
}

So my question is, how do I show the erroneous lines in the test functions using Robot pattern? Thanks.

Answer 1

When adding utility functions with XCTAssert ( XCTFail ) calls you should pass file and line arguments.

This is an example of this behaviour.

func verify(something: Bool, file: StaticString = #file, line: UInt = #line) {
     XCTAssertTrue(something, file: file, line: line)
}

func testVerify() {
    verify(false) // This line would be marked as failed
}