C# AutoResetEvent 不重置

Question

I have spent two whole days figuring out why the threading in my WinForms application doesn't work. I really need some help here.

In my application, button1_Click event will call a method but if the method runs for too long, I want to abort it.

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    button1.Enabled = false; 
    Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(ExtractData));
    t1.Start();

    //Wait for 5 seconds, if t1 is not finished executing, abort the thread
    autoResetEvent.WaitOne(5000);
    if (autoResetEvent.WaitOne()== false)
    {
        t1.Abort();
    }
    button1.Enabled = true; 
}

private void ExtractData()
{
    //Get data from web service..

    autoResetEvent.Set();
}

I consider button1_Click event as my main thread and ExtractData() will be in thread t1. After ExtractData() is finished doing it's work, I want autoResetEvent.Set() to wake up autoResetEvent.WaitOne() in the main thread & therefore the main thread execution can be finished. However the main thread will just stop at autoResetEvent.WaitOne() & remains in waiting state. Did I do anything wrong?

Answer 1

You're waiting on the event twice, and after the first time the event has been reset, as it is an auto reset event. Change this:

autoResetEvent.WaitOne(5000);
if (autoResetEvent.WaitOne()== false)
{
    t1.Abort();
}

to

if (autoResetEvent.WaitOne(5000)== false)
{
    t1.Abort();
}

So that you only wait on it once.

Also, as others have mentioned, your code is blocking the gui thread for the entire 5 seconds that you wait, meaning your applcation will become unresponsive. You should look into other options, such as using async / await .