[英]Hex string notation in C# conversion to Python
I am writing a code to retrieve data from a physiological monitor through a bluetooth to serial port in Python.我正在编写代码以通过蓝牙从生理监视器中检索数据到 Python 中的串行端口。 I need to send a Hex code to the monitor in order to receive the data.我需要向监视器发送一个十六进制代码才能接收数据。 I have successfully connected to the port but I'm having trouble sending the hex code.我已成功连接到端口,但无法发送十六进制代码。 The hex string was given to me but it is from C# and I don't know whether it needs to be converted so that Python can read it.十六进制字符串是给我的,但它来自 C# 我不知道是否需要转换它以便 Python 可以读取它。 When I execute the code below my error message states:当我执行下面的代码时,我的错误消息指出:
TypeError: fromhex() takes exactly one argument (61 given)
This is the string in C notation这是 C 表示法中的字符串
{0x7E,0x00,0x3A,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xDE,0xFB,0x2C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,#0x00,0x09,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x05,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x05,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x7E}
import serial
ser = serial.Serial(
port='/dev/cu.PARANISERIAL-GenericSer',
baudrate=9600,
timeout= 10,
parity=serial.PARITY_NONE,
stopbits=serial.STOPBITS_ONE,
bytesize=serial.EIGHTBITS
)
message_bytes = bytes.fromhex(0x7E0x00/0x3A/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x80/0xDE/0xFB/0x2C/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x09/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0xFF/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x01/0x05/0x00/0x0C/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x04/0x05/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0x00/0xE2/0x7E)
ser.write(message_bytes)
print (ser.is_open) # True for opened
if ser.is_open:
while True:
data = ser.read(10)
print(data)
print(str(data.decode()))
else:
print('no data')
time.sleep(1)
else:
print('z1serial not open')
s = ser.read(100)
print(str(s.decode()))
ser.close()
print(ser.isOpen())
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.任何指导将不胜感激。 Thank you谢谢
bytes.fromhex
will convert the string if all the non-hex characters are removed:如果删除了所有非十六进制字符, bytes.fromhex
将转换字符串:
>> h = '0x7E,0x00,0x3A,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xDE,0xFB,0x2C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,#0x00,0x09,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x05,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x05,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x7E'
>>> bytes.fromhex(h.replace('0x', '').replace(',', '').replace('#', ''))
b'~\x00:\x00\x00\x00\x00\x80\xde\xfb,\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\t\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x05\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04\x05\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xe2~'
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