如何使用复合键在 model 的实体框架核心中获取单个实体？

Question

I'm pretty new to C# and Entity Framework Core at all. I have a model like:

{
    public Guid CompanyCategoryId { get; set; }

    public Guid ParentCategoryId { get; set; }
    public virtual ParentCategory ParentCategory { get; set; }

    public Guid BaseCategoryId { get; set; }
    public virtual BaseCategory BaseCategory { get; set; }

    public Guid CompanyProfileId { get; set; }
    public virtual CompanyProfile CompanyProfile { get; set; }
}

The core logic here is I want to prevent situation where one CompanyProfile has more than one BaseCategory , thus I mark these two as composite key by:

builder.Entity<CompanyCategory>()
    .HasKey(c => new { c.CompanyProfileId, c.BaseCategoryId });

Now, the question is - is there any way to have another unique value like CompanyCategoryId to identify single entity of this model? I need it to get/update single entity on my frontend. Currently value of this field - CompanyCategoryId - is Guid but filled with zeros. I guess I can combine these two composite key in DTO and send it as a string to frontend and then again split it to separate keys in the controller. But I think it's rather ugly solutions... I will be really grateful for your help

Answer 1

If your question is simply "how do I make CompanyCategoryId required to be unique?" then you should just make and index on that column and mark it unique as per the documentation :

builder.Entity<CompanyCategory>()
    .HasIndex(b => b.CompanyCategoryId)
    .IsUnique();