在 React 中，如何将“this.state”作为参数传递给“socket.on”回调 function？

Question

I am using Socket.io and React, and I have a function:

    this.state.socket.on("newMentions", function (data) {
      this.setState({         // Cannot read "this" here.
        newMentions: data
      })
    })

The socket is store in state of this class component, and I want to define its on event, which should set some new date to the state by using this.setState .

But the this.setState is inaccessible, I think I need to pass it as a paramete to the socket.on function. But how to do that?

Thanks in advance!

Answer 1

You can use ES6 arrow function in order to access lexical context

 this.state.socket.on("newMentions",(data)=> {
      this.setState({        
        newMentions: data
      })
    })