[英]Finding the latitude and longitude values for the device's current location in Android with Google Maps API
So there are many similar questions asked based on this, and I have also got a working solution.因此,基于此提出了许多类似的问题,我也得到了一个可行的解决方案。 However, this seems to only work on my physical Android device.
但是,这似乎只适用于我的物理 Android 设备。 If I were to use it with the emulator, the method returns a null value and I don't know why.
如果我将它与模拟器一起使用,该方法会返回 null 值,我不知道为什么。 Many sources mention that there is a better alternative to the code that I am currently using but they don't mention what/how exactly.
许多消息来源提到我目前使用的代码有更好的替代方案,但他们没有提到具体是什么/如何。 This is the code that I am using to get the current location of my device:
这是我用来获取设备当前位置的代码:
@SuppressWarnings("MissingPermission")
private LatLng getCurrentLocation() {
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
String locationProvider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
assert locationManager != null;
android.location.Location lastKnownLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationProvider);
return new LatLng(lastKnownLocation.getLatitude(), lastKnownLocation.getLongitude());
}
I also don't like the fact that I have to suppress warnings.我也不喜欢我必须压制警告的事实。 Sources that I have looked at include:
我看过的资料包括:
https://developer.android.com/training/location/retrieve-current.html#java https://developer.android.com/training/location/retrieve-current.html#java
What is the simplest and most robust way to get the user's current location on Android? 在 Android 上获取用户当前位置的最简单、最可靠的方法是什么?
The first one doesn't work, I get a null value.第一个不起作用,我得到一个 null 值。 The second one looks overly complicated for a simple result that I am seeking.
对于我正在寻求的简单结果,第二个看起来过于复杂。
This code works just fine in one of my projects:这段代码在我的一个项目中运行良好:
public class LocationManager {
private static LocationManager requestManager;
private FusedLocationProviderClient mLocationProviderClient;
private Location mLocation;
private Location mMyCurrentLocation;
private locationSuccessListener mListener;
public Location getLocation() {
return mLocation;
}
public void setLocation(Location location) {
mLocation = location;
}
private LocationManager(FusedLocationProviderClient fusedLocationProviderClient) {
this.mLocationProviderClient = fusedLocationProviderClient;
}
public static LocationManager createInstance(FusedLocationProviderClient fusedLocationProviderClient) {
if (requestManager != null) {
return requestManager;
} else {
return requestManager = new LocationManager(fusedLocationProviderClient);
}
}
public static LocationManager getInstance() {
return requestManager;
}
public void setLocation(Activity activity) {
mListener = (locationSuccessListener) activity;
LocationCallback callback = new LocationCallback();
LocationRequest locationRequest = new LocationRequest();
Task<Void> r = mLocationProviderClient.requestLocationUpdates(locationRequest, callback, Looper.getMainLooper());
r.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
mLocationProviderClient.getLastLocation().addOnSuccessListener(activity, new OnSuccessListener<Location>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Location location) {
mMyCurrentLocation = location;
mLocation = location;
if (location != null) {
mListener.onLocationReceived();
mLocationProviderClient.removeLocationUpdates(callback);
}
}
});
}
});
}
public Location getMyCurrentLocation() {
return mMyCurrentLocation;
}
public interface locationSuccessListener {
void onLocationReceived();
}
You need to do something like that:你需要做这样的事情:
public class PlacesActivity extends SingleFragmentActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, LocationManager.locationSuccessListener
and then in your activity you will get this:然后在你的活动中你会得到这个:
@Override
public void onLocationReceived() {
Location l = LocationManager.getInstance().getMyCurrentLocation();
if (l==null){
Toast.makeText(this, "unable to get location", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
to get permission you suppose to do something like this:要获得许可,您应该执行以下操作:
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Objects.requireNonNull(getActivity()), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
0);
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