Unity3D - 检测移动平台上的碰撞

Question

I am trying to create a moving platform that moves what is connected to it but also allow the objects that are connected to detect high-speed collisions.

I have first tried to use transform.Translate() to move the objects but this doesn't support those high-speed collisions.

Note: All script examples I have connected to the platform which is under the red cube.

public Transform connectedTo; // The red cube in the gif
private Vector3 lastPosition;

void FixedUpdate() {
    // Calculate how much the vector has changed
    Vector3 amountChanged = transform.position - lastPosition;

    // Apply the amount changed to the connected object
    connectedTo.transform.position += amountChanged;

    // Update the last position
    lastPosition = transform.position;
}

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I then tried to use Rigidbody.MoveTowards(destination); instead but that was producing the same results:

public Transform connectedTo; // The red cube in the gif
private Vector3 lastPosition;

void FixedUpdate() {
    // Calculate how much the vector has changed
    Vector3 amountChanged = transform.position - lastPosition;

    // Get the point in which the object must move to
    Vector3 destination = connectedTo.transform.position + amountChanged;

    // Apply the amount changed to the connected object
    connectedTo.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().MoveTowards(destination);

    // Update the last position
    lastPosition = transform.position;
}

This is my Rigidbody setup on my red cube:

The wall and platform both have a standard box collider.

I have read that to detect these high-speed collisions Continuous collision detection must be active AND the movement must be done using forces. Unity Documentation & High Speed Collision Video

The issue with forces is I don't know how to move the connected object as was done in the previous scripts using translation.

// This barely moves the object connected to the platform
connectedTo.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().AddForce(amountChanged, ForceMode.Impulse); 

Using a fixed joint will not allow the connected object to move independently.

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TL;DR:

How do I create a moving platform that will allow things on top to move with it while also being able to move independently AND detect collisions at high speeds?

Answer 1

public class movement : MonoBehaviour
{
    private Rigidbody rb;
    
    void Start()
    {
        rb = gameObject.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
    }
    
    void Update()
    {
        rb.velocity = new Vector3(-25,0,0);
    }
    
    private void OnTriggerStay(Collider other)
    {
        other.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().velocity = rb.velocity;
    } 
}

This code is on Platform.Platform and has extra Collider that is a Trigger. when player is inside trigger area his velocity is directly modified and he can ave its speed altered while stil being dynamic rigidbody. Platform also has constraints on rotations and vertical axis.

Answer 2

Translation allows "teleporting" though the wall as you observed. If you are fast enough, or FPS are low enough, it will pass though the wall.

Options:

1. Secure the translation with a Raycast . From old to new position.
2. Secure the translation with a Spherecast or Boxcast
3. Apply the velocity of the platform + playerinput (so you can still walk) to the player.

Also check out the Collision Detection settings:

But please note, that moving the object in scene using your mouse will not set the velocity of the rigidbody. So to test if it's not passing through the wall, you need to ping-pong your platform using physics.