[英]Pandas - How to extract columns from a dataframe using another dataframe?
I am looking to extract columns from a dataframe using another dataframe.我希望使用另一个 dataframe 从 dataframe 中提取列。 I don't want to hard code the column headers into the code as the data comes from a csv and columns can be added with different headers.
我不想将列标题硬编码到代码中,因为数据来自 csv 并且列可以添加不同的标题。 Tried with.loc and using iterations, but nothing seems to work.
尝试使用 .loc 并使用迭代,但似乎没有任何效果。 This is what I have for code which are all from two different csv documents...
这就是我所拥有的代码,它们都来自两个不同的 csv 文档......
df1 = df1 =
Date a b c d
11/11/2011 2 3 4 5
11/12/2011 3 4 5 6
11/13/2011 4 5 6 7
df1 was translated using a.pivot and a,b,c,d's column header is Symbol and df1 使用 a.pivot 和 a,b,c,d 的列 header 是符号和
df2= df2=
Symbol
b
d
The expect outcome is...预期的结果是...
b d
x 3 5
y 4 6
z 5 7
Tried doing试过做
df1.loc(df2)
but got a 'DataFrame' objects are mutable, thus they cannot be hashed error但是得到一个“DataFrame”对象是可变的,因此它们不能被散列错误
Thanks for the help!谢谢您的帮助!
You can do this:你可以这样做:
In [157]: df1[df2['Symbol']]
Out[157]:
b d
0 3 5
1 4 6
2 5 7
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