如何 map IGrouping<t, k> 到 IGrouping<t, v> 使用 Linq？</t,></t,>

Question

I have a sample object with some properties

public class MyObject
{
    public string Foo { get; set; }
    public string Bar { get; set; }
}

I used the GroupBy Linq method on a collection and now have a IEnumerable<IGrouping<string, MyObject>> . I want to map each group to be of type IGrouping<string, string> by picking myObject.Foo + myObject.Bar from the object class. So the final result would be IEnumerable<IGrouping<string, string>> .

I tried to start with a Select

IEnumerable<IGrouping<string, MyObject>> oldCollection = null;
IEnumerable<IGrouping<string, string>> newCollection = oldCollection
    .Select(oldGroup =>
    {
        IGrouping<string, string> newGroup = null;

        // pick the key from the oldGroup via oldGroup.Key

        // map the values from oldGroup to strings, sample code:
        // newGroup.Values = oldGroup.Select(myObject => myObject.Foo + myObject.Bar);

        return newGroup;
    });

how can I map oldGroup to newGroup in that statement?

Answer 1

If you simply want to regroup everything a solution is to "unroll" the grouping (with .SelectMany ) and the "regroup" it.

var regrouped = grouped
    .SelectMany(x => x, (x, y) => new { x.Key, Sum = y.Foo + y.Bar })
    .GroupBy(x => x.Key, x => x.Sum);

Clearly perhaps you could simply have built the grouping "correctly"

var grouped = collection.GroupBy(x => x.Foo, x => new { x.Foo + x.Bar });

There is an overload of .GroupBy just for that, with the second parameter that sets the "content" of each group element.