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object 在 Vue.js 中从一个元素复制到另一个元素的正确方法

[英]Proper way of object copy from one element to another in Vue.js

I am new to Vue.js (I mostly use PHP) and I am trying to creating simple view where user can add an object from one component and place it's copy into another component.我是 Vue.js 的新手(我主要使用 PHP),我正在尝试创建简单的视图,用户可以在其中从一个组件添加 object 并将其副本放置到另一个组件中。

Main template主模板

<template>
   <div class="left">
      <TaskList :tasks="tasks" v-on:pinned-add-task="pinnedAddTask" />
   </div>
   <div class="right">
      <PinnedList :pinned="pinned" />
   </div>
</template>

TaskList任务列表

<template>
  <div class="task-list">
      <div v-for="task in tasks" :key="task.id">
          <TaskItem :task="task" v-on:pinned-add-task="$emit('pinned-add-task', task)" />
      </div>
  </div>
</template>

TaskItem任务项

<template>
   <div>
     <p>{{task.name}}</p>
     <button v-on:click="$emit('pinned-add-task', task)">+</button>
   </div>
</template>

And as far as I am aware object "task" is passed by reference and when I try to create an empty object or an array and insert "task" into that newly created object/array when I change original "task" it is also being changed inside that new object and I don't want that.据我所知,object“任务”是通过引用传递的,当我尝试创建一个空的 object 或数组并将“任务”插入到新创建的对象/数组中时,当我更改原始“任务”时,它也是在新的 object 内部进行了更改,我不希望那样。

I am getting my data (tasks) from API that I have created and I am using pagination system so I want to be able to switch pages without losing it from the pinned page.我正在从我创建的 API 获取我的数据(任务),并且我正在使用分页系统,因此我希望能够切换页面而不会从固定页面丢失它。

I created code which looks like this but I don't like it and I don't think that's a good way to do this:我创建的代码看起来像这样,但我不喜欢它,我认为这不是一个好方法:

    pinnedAddTask(item) {
      let pQuantity = 1; // I use this value because I want to be able to pin one task multipletimes
      let left = this.pinned;
      let right = [];
      for (let task of this.pinned) {
        if(item.id == task.id) {
          pQuantity = task.quantity + 1;
          left =  this.pinned.filter(eItem => eItem.id < item.id);
          right =  this.pinned.filter(eItem => eItem.id > item.id);
        }
      }
      const clone = {...item, quantity: pQuantity};

      this.pinned = [...left, clone, ...right];
    }

Can anyone confirm or reject this?任何人都可以确认或拒绝这一点吗?

Yes this one is fine if thats just a shallow copy [ level-one object].是的,如果那只是一个浅拷贝[一级对象],这很好。 But if you are having a nested object then you might have to use recursive methodology or use any external libary like lodash但是如果你有一个嵌套的 object 那么你可能必须使用递归方法或使用任何外部库,如lodash

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