通过在 Python 中导入文件来防止代码重复

Question

When using PHP, I write code in a separate file that I include using require_once() or include_once() . Is there something similar in Python as well?

I read this answer: Is there an alternative python function does as PHP include() function?

The file I want to run in run.py . The file I want to include is funcs.py . The funcs.py file is located inside a folder called includes . The folder includes and run.py are in the same location.

I created an empty file __init__.py . I use from includes import funcs . However, I get the error No Module named includes .

What am I doing wrong?

Answer 1

In this case you don't need __init__.py if you're using Python 3 . The following structure should work:

run.py
includes/
    funcs.py

If you're running this script from the folder with your run.py then the following should work:

from includes import funcs