如何在 LINQ 查询中使用自定义方法

Question

I have the following issue: I am currently working on a ASP .net core entity framework backend and have the problem that I need to use a Custom Method in LINQ Query and getting a error when doing this. I researched and found out that it is possible to write custom functions, that will be translated to sql, but I think that there is not a big scope for doing this. (eg: SQL will not be able to use Libaries and hash strings).

Another way that I have heard of ist to convert my Database to a Enumberale and then apply my Custom Methods on it, which works, but is not that performant, because I am saving my whole Database in my memory, which gets very slow when having a huge amount of data. So my question is, if there is a performant solution to perform custom methods in LINQ queries?

My detailed problem is, that I have saved my salted passwords hashed in my database and when someone want s to log in to his account I have to compare the password in the database with the salt + user password input, that has to get hashed in my where clause. It would work if I wouldnt use salts, because then, I would only have to hash the user input, which is not column of the database.

Answer 1

What you should do is - calculate the hash and salt in the backend, and use the computed hash in your WHERE statement. In this case you don't need to call your methods from SQL equally you don't need to pull entire db (or table) into memory to compute hash.

As I don't know your code, the pseudo-code approach would be:

    var user = service.GetUserByEmail(email);
if (user == null) {
//Invalid User
}
    var hash = ComputeHash(user.Salt, inputPwd);
    
 if(user.PasswordHash == hash) {
//User is logged in
} else {
//Invalid Password or email
}