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从 SQL 中的特定月份提取条目

[英]Extracting entries from a specific month in SQL

I'm trying to calculate total revenues from each customer purchase in March from a table called orders , where order_date is in format of datetime (eg 2019-03-04).我正在尝试从名为orders的表中计算 3 月份每个客户购买的总收入,其中order_date的格式为datetime时间(例如 2019-03-04)。 However, I'm unsuccessful to obtain the results with either of the following options:但是,我无法通过以下任一选项获得结果:

WITH cte_orders AS
(
    SELECT
        cust_id,
        SUM(order_quantity * order_cost) AS revenue
    FROM
        orders
    WHERE 
        DATEPART('month', order_date) = 3
    GROUP BY 
        cust_id
)
SELECT cust_id, revenue 
FROM cte_orders;

also

WHERE EXTRACT(month from order_date) = '03'

or或者

WHERE MONTH(order_date) = 03

doesn't work either.也不行。 What's wrong with my syntax here?我的语法有什么问题?

Thanks everyone for the input, finally figured out the right way to do this:感谢大家的投入,终于找到了正确的方法:

WITH cte_orders AS
(
    SELECT 
        cust_id,
        SUM(order_quantity * order_cost) AS revenue,
    FROM 
        orders
    WHERE
        EXTRACT('MONTH' FROM order_date :: TIMESTAMP) = 3
    GROUP BY
        cust_id
)

SELECT cust_id, revenue 
FROM cte_orders;

with this it converted the date to timestamp and extracted March as required.有了这个,它将日期转换为时间戳并根据需要提取三月。

What about date_part ? date_part呢?

WITH cte_orders AS
(select cust_id
    , SUM(order_quantity * order_cost) as revenue
from orders
WHERE date_part('month',TIMESTAMP order_date) = 3
group by cust_id)

select cust_id, revenue from cte_orders;

Did you consider putting the WHERE clause outside of the CTE?您是否考虑将 WHERE 子句放在 CTE 之外?

WITH cte_orders AS
(
    SELECT
        cust_id,
        SUM(order_quantity * order_cost) AS revenue
    FROM
        orders
    WHERE 
        DATEPART('month', order_date) = 3
    GROUP BY 
        cust_id
)
SELECT cust_id, revenue 
FROM cte_orders
WHERE MONTH(order_date) = 03;

Also, it would be helpful if you let us know what (if any) results you are getting.此外,如果您让我们知道您获得了什么(如果有的话)结果,将会很有帮助。 Are you getting an error message or is it just not returning the expected values/row count?您是收到错误消息还是只是没有返回预期值/行数?

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