SQL 如何从单个列中的所有值创建 JSON 数组

Question

this query below returns a single column from which I want to create a JSON array from:

SELECT CP.PageID 
FROM CommClient.dbo.ClientPage AS CP
INNER JOIN CommApp.dbo.Page as P ON CP.PageID = P.PageID 
INNER JOIN CommApp.dbo.PageGroup as PG ON P.PageGroupID = PG.PageGroupID
LEFT JOIN (
   SELECT DISTINCT ParentPageID FROM [CommApp].[dbo].[Page]
) AS PP 
ON P.PageID = PP.ParentPageID
WHERE ClientID = 102 AND P.ApplicationID = 4
ORDER BY P.pageID

The result I need is and array of values like this: [4000, 4010, 4110 ...]

I've tried to add FOR JSON PATH at the end of that query but I'm getting an array of object ([{"pageID":4000},{"pageID":4010},{"pageID":4110} ....) instead of an array of values and I'm at a loss, I'm a newb in SQL... Thanks!

Answer 1

There is a function named GROUP_CONCAT in mySQL you can write as follows. Note the group by clause in the end and group_concat in select

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(CP.PageID) as PageID
FROM CommClient.dbo.ClientPage AS CP
INNER JOIN CommApp.dbo.Page as P ON CP.PageID = P.PageID 
INNER JOIN CommApp.dbo.PageGroup as PG ON P.PageGroupID = PG.PageGroupID
LEFT JOIN (
   SELECT DISTINCT ParentPageID FROM [CommApp].[dbo].[Page]
) AS PP 
ON P.PageID = PP.ParentPageID
WHERE ClientID = 102 AND P.ApplicationID = 4
GROUP BY CP.PageID
ORDER BY P.pageID

Answer 2

It varies in different DBMS.
SQL Server:

select '[' + string_agg(<expression>, ',') + ']'
-- the rest of your query

Postgres:

select json_agg(<expression>)
-- the rest of your query

Oracle:

select json_arrayagg(<expression>)
-- the rest of your query