为什么 varnish.service 会突然改变它的端口？ （从 80 到 6081）

Question

I have a WordPress site with gunicorn and varnish running on an AWS instance.

This morning, the website gave a "502 Bad Gateway nginx" error.

Upon investigation, it looks like the varnish.service port was:

ExecStart=/usr/sbin/varnishd -j unix,user=vcache -F -a:6081 -T localhost:6082 -f /etc/varnish/default.vcl -S /etc/varnish/secret -s malloc,256m

According to some notes, the port needs to be 80 and not 6081 . Changing the port to 80 fixed the nginx error.

This issue seems to happen about once a year where the varnish.service port suddenly changes by itself and someone has to manually change the port back to 80 .

So my question is - why would varnish.service suddenly change its port? As far as I know, there were no updates or changes anywhere.

Answer 1

It depends on what file you're editing.

Make sure you're editing /etc/systemd/system/varnish.service . If that file isn't there, just run the following command:

sudo cp /lib/systemd/system/varnish.service /etc/systemd/system/

When you're done editing the port, just run the following 2 commands:

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart

See https://www.varnish-software.com/developers/tutorials/installing-varnish-ubuntu/#systemd-configuration for a detailed tutorial.