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在Azure中,为什么保留基本公共IP比动态基本公共IP便宜?

[英]In Azure, why is reserved basic public IP cheaper than dynamic basic public IP?

From here:从这里:

https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/ip-addresses/ https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/ip-addresses/

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Not quite sure why the reserved IP costs less ?不太清楚为什么保留的 IP 成本更低 I assume this is by design, but if a student asked me why this is the case, I'd have no explanation.我认为这是设计使然,但如果有学生问我为什么会这样,我将无法解释。 Anyone have any ideas or a link to documentation?任何人有任何想法或文档链接? Thanks.谢谢。

Per the documentation ,根据文档

  • Static/reserved IP is assigned an IP address at the time it's created.静态/保留 IP 在创建时分配了一个 IP 地址。 The IP address is released when the resource is deleted.删除资源时释放IP地址。
  • Dynamic IP isn't assigned to the resource at the time of creation but is assigned when you associate the public IP address with a resource and is released when you stop, or delete the resource.动态 IP 未在创建时分配给资源,而是在您将公共 IP 地址与资源相关联时分配,并在您停止或删除资源时释放。

Looking at the above, the static IP can stay unused which means it may be available but may not be used in a running deployment.查看上面的内容,static IP 可以保持未使用状态,这意味着它可能可用但可能不会在正在运行的部署中使用。 However, dynamic IP is always assigned to a running deployment and is never left unused as it will be released as soon as the IP is disassociated or stopped.但是,动态 IP 始终分配给正在运行的部署,并且永远不会闲置,因为一旦 IP 解除关联或停止,它就会被释放。

Hence, Azure charges a nominal fee for unused reserved/static IP addresses.因此,Azure 对未使用的保留/静态 IP 地址收取象征性费用。

Refer the FAQs under the pricing table: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/ip-addresses/#faq请参阅定价表下的常见问题解答: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/ip-addresses/#faq

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