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AWS 之后学习 GCP

[英]Learning GCP after AWS

I have some experience with AWS and an AWS Developer Associate certification.我有一些 AWS 经验和 AWS Developer Associate 认证。 I have been told that I am being moved to a project where I will be using GCP.我被告知我将被转移到一个我将使用 GCP 的项目。 How easy/hard would it be to learn GCP with AWS experience?通过 AWS 经验学习 GCP 的难易程度如何? Alternatively, how can I facilitate my entry into GCP with an AWS background?或者,我如何才能帮助我以 AWS 背景进入 GCP?

The fundamentals are similar in AWS, GC and Azure, although the terminology is different. AWS、GC 和 Azure 的基本原理相似,尽管术语不同。 There are differences of course (for example, su.nets in GC are regional whereas in AWS they're in AZs) but they're easy not too difficult to understand once you get into it.当然存在差异(例如,GC 中的 su.net 是区域性的,而在 AWS 中它们是 AZ 中的),但是一旦你了解它们就很容易理解。

There's a course by Google in Coursera, which is designed for people familiar with AWS - https://www.coursera.org/learn/gcp-fundamentals-aws Coursera 中有 Google 的课程,专为熟悉 AWS 的人设计 - https://www.coursera.org/learn/gcp-fundamentals-aws

The GC learning resources should also help - https://cloud.google.com/training?hl=en GC 学习资源应该也有帮助 - https://cloud.google.com/training?hl=en

I think the main difference between AWS and GCP is how projects are managed.我认为 AWS 和 GCP 之间的主要区别在于项目的管理方式。 I'm referring to Identity and Access Management (IAM) and Resource Manager .我指的是身份和访问管理 (IAM)资源管理器 In GCP you manage projects in a hierarchical way, using an approach called Resource Hierarchy .在 GCP 中,您使用称为Resource Hierarchy的方法以分层方式管理项目。

In GCP you always have an Organization, a Project and resources.在 GCP 中,您始终拥有组织、项目和资源。 You might also have Folders.您可能还有文件夹。 In GCP, basically everything is a resource (like in a REST API).在 GCP 中,基本上一切都是资源(就像在 REST API 中一样)。 All GCP resources belong to a project, and an individual GCP account can manage multiple projects.所有 GCP 资源都属于一个项目,一个 GCP 帐户可以管理多个项目。

You can manage each GCP project individually, or you can group related projects into folders and manage them from there, or even manage everything from the top-level GCP Organization.您可以单独管理每个 GCP 项目,也可以将相关项目分组到文件夹中并从那里管理它们,甚至可以从顶级 GCP 组织管理所有内容。

By managing, I mean applying policies: what this resource can do, which accounts can use it.通过管理,我的意思是应用策略:这个资源可以做什么,哪些账户可以使用它。

GCP accounts are sometimes called IAM principals . GCP 帐户有时称为IAM 主体 An IAM principle can be a user account, a Google group (ie a bunch of user accounts), a service account (ie an account assigned to a program).一个IAM原则可以是一个用户账户、一个谷歌群组(即一堆用户账户)、一个服务账户(即分配给一个程序的账户)。

The relationship between 1 resource (eg a GCP project) and N IAM principals (eg 2 user accounts, 1 service account) that have that set of privileges is called IAM binding.具有该组权限的 1 个资源(例如 GCP 项目)和 N 个 IAM 主体(例如 2 个用户帐户、1 个服务帐户)之间的关系称为 IAM 绑定。 A IAM policy is a set of IAM bindings. IAM 策略是一组 IAM 绑定。

As for the services AWS, Azure and GCP offer, there is this nice comparison chart .至于 AWS、Azure 和 GCP 提供的服务,有这个很好的比较表

So to recap, focus on learning IAM and resource hierarchy first.因此,回顾一下,首先要专注于学习 IAM 和资源层次结构。 You will need it whatever GCP service you will end up using.无论您最终使用什么 GCP 服务,您都需要它。

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