在Javascript正则表达式匹配中查找索引

Question

i had string like this in javascript

var str = "This is my test string is Ingrédients";

the substring "Ingrédients" can be also as "Ingredients" how to get the index of substring "Ingrédients" from the above string by applying regular expression ( Ingr[ée]dients )

Answer 1

If you just want to find the first occurrence of a regex match in a string, you can use search . If you want to find all occurrences, then you can use repeated exec and query the match index values.

Here's an example: ( see it on ideone.com ):

text = "I'm cooking; these are my Ingredients! I mean Ingrédients, yes!";
//      0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123

re = /Ingr[ée]dients/g;

print(text.search(re)); // "26"
print(text.search(re)); // "26" again

while (m = re.exec(text)) {
   print(m.index);
} // "26", "46"

References

• regular-expressions.info/Javascript
• MDN - search and exec

Answer 2

使用搜索：

alert(str.search(/Ingr[ée]dients/));