[英]VB to C# rewriting question
I have a following method declaration in VB and need to translate it into C#: 我在VB中有以下方法声明,需要将其转换为C#:
<DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint:="OpenPrinterW", _
SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode, _
ExactSpelling:=True, CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.StdCall)> _
Public Shared Function OpenPrinter(ByVal src As String, ByRef hPrinter As IntPtr, ByVal pd As Int16) As Boolean
End Function
Particularly I am not sure if it the ByRef
argument specifier is equivalent to ref
is C#. 特别是我不确定ByRef
参数说明符是否等同于ref
是C#。
Also I don't know if Shared == static
and whether it must be extern
. 另外我不知道Shared == static
是否必须是extern
。 Probably lot of you are proficient in both VB and C#, so I'd be grateful for providing correct declaration in C#. 可能很多人都精通VB和C#,所以我很感激在C#中提供正确的声明。
Using this "translator" : 使用这个“翻译” :
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint="OpenPrinterW", SetLastError=true, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, ExactSpelling=true, CallingConvention=CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern bool OpenPrinter(string src, ref IntPtr hPrinter, Int16 pd) {
}
I hope this helps. 我希望这有帮助。
Thanks, Damian 谢谢,达米安
Particularly I am not sure if it the
ByRef
argument specifier is equivalent toref
is C#. 特别是我不确定ByRef
参数说明符是否等同于ref
是C#。 Also I don't know ifShared
==static
and whether it must beextern
. 另外我不知道Shared
==static
是否必须是extern
。
Yes, all of these assumtions are correct: 是的,所有这些假设都是正确的:
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint="OpenPrinterW",
SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode,
ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern bool OpenPrinter(string src, ref IntPtr hPrinter, Int16 pd);
(In fact, ByRef
can correspond to either ref
or out
but since I don't know which is required here I'm going with the more general ref
– this is guaranteed to work). (实际上, ByRef
可以对应ref
或out
但因为我不知道这里需要哪个,所以我会选择更通用的ref
- 这可以保证工作)。
A great translation tool is the .NET reflector. 一个很棒的翻译工具是.NET反射器。 Use it to reverse engineer an EXE or DLL into various languages: http://www.red-gate.com/products/reflector/ 使用它将EXE或DLL反向工程为各种语言: http : //www.red-gate.com/products/reflector/
VB VB
Class Demo
<DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint:="OpenPrinterW", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode, ExactSpelling:=True,CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.StdCall)> _
Public Shared Function OpenPrinter(ByVal src As String, ByRef hPrinter As IntPtr, ByVal pd As Int16) As Boolean
End Function
End Class
C# C#
internal class Demo
{
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint="OpenPrinterW", CallingConvention=CallingConvention.StdCall, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError=true, ExactSpelling=true)]
public static extern bool OpenPrinter(string src, ref IntPtr hPrinter, short pd);
}
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterW", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern bool OpenPrinter(string src, ref IntPtr hPrinter, Int16 pd);
There is a good conversion tool here, it doesn't handle everything, but it is pretty good. 这里有一个很好的转换工具,它不能处理所有事情,但它非常好。
http://www.developerfusion.com/tools/ http://www.developerfusion.com/tools/
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