[英]Java Generics Inheritance
I have 2 different types of data managers, one inherits the other and both rely on 1 base data class and looks like this: 我有2种不同类型的数据管理器,一种继承另一种,都依赖于1个基本数据类,如下所示:
public abstract class BaseDataType {
...
}
public class BaseManager<DataType extends BaseDataType> implements ListModel{
...
public final DataType get(index i){
return dataList.get(i);
}
...
}
public class BaseSQLManager<DataType extends BaseDataType, Adapter extends SQLAdapter>
extends BaseManager<DataType>{
...
}
My understanding that using BaseSQLManager m =new BaseSQLManager<Property, PropertSQLAdapter>();
我的理解是使用
BaseSQLManager m =new BaseSQLManager<Property, PropertSQLAdapter>();
would allow me to use Property p = m.get(i);
允许我使用
Property p = m.get(i);
however I am informed that the get method returns BaseDataType. 但是我被告知get方法返回BaseDataType。
I'm sure I'm missing something small here and I can't figure it out. 我确定我在这里缺少一些小东西,我无法弄明白。 An explanation of why this doesn't work would really help.
解释为什么这不起作用真的会有所帮助。 Thanks
谢谢
BaseSQLManager m =new BaseSQLManager<Property, PropertSQLAdapter>();
Yes, you are missing the type parameter in the variable declaration, ie the type of m
does not constrain the type parameter, which is why get() is only known to return something that extends BaseDataType. 是的,你在变量声明中缺少type参数,即
m
的类型不约束type参数,这就是为什么get()只知道返回扩展BaseDataType的东西。 It should be: 它应该是:
BaseSQLManager<Property, PropertSQLAdapter> m
= new BaseSQLManager<Property, PropertSQLAdapter>();
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