[英]Difference between C# and VB.Net custom classes
I have been out of VB.Net way too long, I have a custom class in C# that needs to be converted to VB.Net and would like to know the main differences between them. 我离开VB.Net的时间已经太久了,我在C#中有一个自定义类,需要将其转换为VB.Net,并且想知道它们之间的主要区别。 Certain things in C# I cannot seem to do in Vb.Net with classes such as use: public classname or public [classname](DataTable dt) in VB.net 我似乎无法在Vb.Net中使用某些类在C#中完成某些C#工作:VB.net中的公共类名或公共[类名](DataTable dt)
My class looks like the following: 我的课程如下所示:
public class subcontractor
{
public int organization_id { get; set; }
public int subcontractor_id { get; set; }
public int project_id { get; set; }
public List<evaluationpoint> points { get; set; }
public subcontractor() { }
public subcontractor(DataTable dt)
{
organization_id = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Rows[0]["organization_id"].ToString());
subcontractor_id = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Rows[0]["subcontractor_id"].ToString());
project_id = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Rows[0]["project_id"].ToString());
points = new List<evaluationpoint>();
foreach ( DataRow dr in dt.Rows )
{ points.Add(new evaluationpoint(dr)); }
}
public class evaluationpoint
{
public int category_id { get; set; }
public int eval_id { get; set; }
public int rating { get; set; }
public evaluationpoint() { }
public evaluationpoint(DataRow dr)
{
category_id = Convert.ToInt32(dr["category_id"].ToString());
eval_id = Convert.ToInt32(dr["eval_id"].ToString());
rating = Convert.ToInt32(dr["rating"].ToString());
}
}
}
What are the differences 有什么区别
Constructors in VB.NET are different syntactically: VB.NET中的构造函数在语法上有所不同:
C# C#
Class Foo
{
public Foo( int arg ) { }
}
VB VB
Class Foo
Public Sub New( ByVal arg as Integer )
End Sub
End Class
You can for the most part do anything in VB.NET that you can in C#, you are just going to have to change your syntax appropriately. 在大多数情况下,您可以在VB.NET中做任何与C#一样的事情,您只需要适当地更改语法即可。 There is plenty of reference material out there, make use of it. 有很多参考资料,请充分利用。
If your project is implementing in VB.NET, you other projects (even the C# ones) can still call the VB.NET methods all the same (and vice versa). 如果您的项目是在VB.NET中实现的,则其他项目(甚至是C#项目)仍然可以完全相同地调用VB.NET方法(反之亦然)。
A single Visual Studio solution can have VB.NET projects and C# projects. 一个Visual Studio解决方案可以具有VB.NET项目和C#项目。 Each (with the proper project references) can access the other's methods and classes since they're all .NET classes that have been compiled into MSIL for the CLR to run. 每个(具有适当的项目引用)都可以访问对方的方法和类,因为它们都是已编译为MSIL以供CLR运行的.NET类。
The syntax for constructors is rather different; 构造函数的语法大不相同。 in C# you use the class name, in VB you use New, for example 在C#中使用类名,在VB中使用新建,例如
Class SubContractor
Public Sub New()
End Sub
Public Sub New(dt As DataTable)
End Sub
End Class
There's more specific details on the differences, including constructor/destructor differences on this cheat sheet . 关于差异的更多详细信息,包括该备忘单上的构造函数/析构函数差异。
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