在Selenium脚本中按Enter键

Question

I am using Selenium Server (v2.21) and Selenium Java Client (v.2.21.0) to automate a web form that needs to have the Enter key pressed after each entry, since fields are exposed based on the value entered. So based on the solution here , I've been trying different ways to enter a string into the form and press Enter - here are the ones that I've tried:

// type field value
selenium.type("program", "MIC HOMEOWNERS");

// ** not working: selenium.keyPress("program", "\\13");
// ** not working: selenium.select("program", "Program");
// ** not working: selenium.keyPressNative(Keys.ENTER.toString());
// ** not working: selenium.keyDown("program", "13");

It would seem like this is the most logical solution ( selenium.keyPressNative(Keys.ENTER) ), but the compiler throws an error if you don't add the .toString , since keyPressNative is expecting a String.

The actual form code:

<label  >Program</label> 
    <input id="program" name="program1" class="readonly-bg" readonly="readonly" type="text" value="MIC HOMEOWNERS" size="12"/>
    <input id="program" name="program" type="hidden" value="601"/>
        <script type="text/javascript">  
            Spring.addDecoration(new Spring.ElementDecoration({  
                elementId : "program",  
                widgetType : "dijit.form.ValidationTextBox",  
                widgetAttrs : { 
                    trim:true ,
                    required : true
                }}));  
        </script>
<br>

How do I emulate the press of the Enter key?

Answer 1

I am using the following code to click the Escape or Enter .

try {
    Thread.sleep(700);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
    selenium.keyPressNative("27"); // Escape
    selenium.keyPressNative("10"); // Enter 
}   

we need to pause the selenium till previous command get executed successfully. So I am using the sleep() method. For my test case, I required to pause for 700 MillSec. Bases on your requirement you need to change the value.

Answer 2

In WebDriver there is a class keys. Using this we can send the ENTER key. Like this

driver.findElement(By.id("elementid")).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);

For Selenium RC:

selenium.keyPress("elementid", "\\13"); // Note the double backslash

Answer 3

你试过这个吗？

selenium.keyPressNative("\n");

Answer 4

Try this. The application , which I am testing, requires a user to do the following steps for entering a value into a table cell. (click the cell, press enter key, enter a number, press enter again to complete) It is working for my script

selenium.click("id_locator");

this.command_waitInSeconds(1);

selenium.keyPress("id_locator", "\\13");

this.command_waitInSeconds(3);

selenium.type("name=value", "10000");

selenium.focus("name=value");

selenium.keyPress("name=value", "\\13");

Answer 5

If you are writing your selenese as HTML (or with the IDE), the ENTER key is available in a the variable ${KEY_ENTER}

Here is a example with sendKeys:

sendKeys | id=search | ${KEY_ENTER}

You can see a list of all available keys here: http://blog.reallysimplethoughts.com/2013/09/25/using-special-keys-in-selenium-ide-part-2/

Answer 6

Have you tried this ? (this is in ruby)

$driver.find_element(:id, "program").send_keys [:return]

Answer 7

Try to Use XPATH for searching the Element and then use the Following code. It worked for me.

 driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='txtFilterContentUnit']")).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);

Answer 8

webElem=driver.findElement(By.xpath(""));
webElem.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
webElem.sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);