[英]No vimrc, gvimrc and .vim on mac
There are no .vimrc
, .gvimrc
files and .vim/
directory on my mac, and so I can't install any script. 我的Mac上没有.vimrc
, .gvimrc
文件和.vim/
目录,因此我无法安装任何脚本。 And when I create a folder .vim/
and .vim/plugin
and paste any script in there, it doesn't work. 当我创建一个文件夹.vim/
和.vim/plugin
并将任何脚本粘贴到其中时,它不起作用。 Sorry for my english. 对不起我的英语不好。
You must create those files and folder yourself: 您必须自己创建这些文件和文件夹:
Open Terminal.app (found under /Applications/Utilities/
). 打开Terminal.app(位于/Applications/Utilities/
)。
At the prompt, a $
, type each of these lines followed by <Enter>
(don't type the $
): 在提示符$
,键入以下各行,然后按<Enter>
(不要键入$
):
$ touch .vimrc $ touch .gvimrc $ mkdir .vim $ open .vim
At this point, the ~/.vim
folder is open in a new Finder.app window. 此时, ~/.vim
文件夹在新的Finder.app窗口中打开。
But I'd respectfully suggest you to get accustomed to the command-line and Vim's basics before rushing to install plugins. 但是我谨建议您在着急安装插件之前先熟悉命令行和 Vim的基础知识。
EDIT 编辑
You didn't follow the instructions, no wonder the plugin doesn't work. 您没有按照说明进行操作,难怪该插件无法正常工作。
You have to move cvim.zip
into ~/.vim
and run the command $ unzip cvim.zip
in the terminal. 您必须将cvim.zip
移至~/.vim
并在终端中运行命令$ unzip cvim.zip
。 Read the instructions more carefully and don't let Safari expand archives automatically. 请更仔细地阅读说明,不要让Safari自动扩展档案。
Now that you have ~/.vim/c
, here is what you should do to go forward. 现在您有了~/.vim/c
,这是您应该继续进行的操作。
Supposing your ~/.vim
is empty (beside your ~/.vim/c
), move the whole content of ~/.vim/c
into ~/.vim
. 假如你的~/.vim
是空的(你的身边~/.vim/c
) 的全部内容移到~/.vim/c
到~/.vim
。 After this operation, your ~/.vim
folder should look like that: 完成此操作后, ~/.vim
文件夹应如下所示:
+ ~/.vim
+ c <-- your folder
+ c-support
+ (many folders and files)
+ doc
+ csupport.txt
+ ftplugin
+ c.vim
+ make.vim
+ plugin
+ c.vim
+ README.csupport
When you are done, delete ~/.vim/c
and start Vim. 完成后,删除~/.vim/c
并启动Vim。 The plugin should be installed and working. 该插件应已安装并且可以正常工作。
If your ~/.vim
folder is not empty (say it already has a bunch of folders and files like ~/.vim/color
, ~/.vim/syntax
, whatever…) you'll have to move manually each subfolder/file from ~/.vim/c
to the right place in ~/.vim
. 如果~/.vim
文件夹不为空(例如,它已经有很多文件夹和文件,如~/.vim/color
, ~/.vim/syntax
等等),则必须手动移动每个子文件夹/文件从~/.vim/c
在正确的地方~/.vim
。
ENDEDIT 结束编辑
I found it on OSX Yosemite in /usr/share/vim/vimrc 我在OSX Yosemite的/ usr / share / vim / vimrc中找到了它
Update: Unfortunately on OSX El Capitan, this file is no longer editable even via sudo. 更新:不幸的是,在OSX El Capitan上,即使通过sudo也无法编辑此文件。 So back to user-based versions in ~/.vimrc 回到〜/ .vimrc中基于用户的版本
A different approach would be as instructed by tim pope in the reference i gave copy to your command line/terminal.app: 我将副本复制到您的命令行/terminal.app中的参考文献中的tim pope所指示的是一种不同的方法:
mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload ~/.vim/bundle; \
curl -so ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim \
https://raw.github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen/master/autoload/pathogen.vim
also note if curl
is not working try wget -O - ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim
put then into your .vimrc
: 还请注意,如果curl
不起作用,请尝试wget -O - ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim
然后将其放入.vimrc
:
call pathogen#infect()
syntax on
filetype plugin indent on
then unzip the plugin to ~/.vim/bundle/
in a folder of your choice and don't forget to do :call pathogen#helptags()
in your vim after the installation to generate the documentation. 然后将插件解压缩到您选择的文件夹中的~/.vim/bundle/
中,并且不要忘记在安装后在vim中:call pathogen#helptags()
来生成文档。
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