[英]How do I get an enum value from a string?
Say I have an enum which that is: 说我有一个枚举,即:
public enum FooBar {
One, Two, Three
}
I would like to get the corresponsing enum value of a string, lets say 'Two', and get FooBar.Two. 我想获取一个字符串的对应枚举值,假设为“ Two”,并获取FooBar.Two。
How can I do this in Java? 如何用Java做到这一点? Enum.ValueOf()
does not seem to be related. Enum.ValueOf()
似乎没有关联。
I have the string 'Two' and I want the value. 我有字符串“ Two”,我想要这个值。
To do this you use valueOf
eg 为此,请使用valueOf
例如
MyEnum me = MyEnum.valueOf("Two");
or 要么
MyEnum me = Enum.valueOf(MyEnum.class, "Two");
Enum.ValueOf() does not seem to be related. Enum.ValueOf()似乎没有关联。
It appears it's exactly what you want. 看来这正是您想要的。
You can use either 您可以使用
String s = myEnum.toString();
or 要么
String s = myEnum.name();
You can use toString()
to turn any object in to a String. 您可以使用toString()
将任何对象转换为String。 (Whether that String makes sense of not depends on the implementation ;) (String是否有意义不取决于实现;)
Use a different Enum construction. 使用不同的枚举构造。 Something like this (i use it in my code): 像这样的东西(我在我的代码中使用它):
enum ReportTypeEnum {
DETAILS(1,"Details"),
SUMMARY(2,"Summary");
private final Integer value;
private final String label;
private ReportTypeEnum(int value, String label) {
this.value = value;
this.label = label;
}
public static ReportTypeEnum fromValue(Integer value) {
for (ReportTypeEnum e : ReportTypeEnum.values()) {
if (e.getValue().equals(value)) {
return e;
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Enum value = "+value);
}
public String getDisplayName() {
return label;
}
public Integer getValue() {
return value;
}
}
The getDisplayName()
will return the String representation of the ENUM. getDisplayName()
将返回ENUM的String表示形式。
Enum.valueOf(FooBar.class, nameOfEnum);
其中, nameOfEnum
是字符串“ One”,“ Two”等。
Try following Code: 尝试以下代码:
enum FooBar
{
One,Two,Three;
}
public class EnumByName
{
public static void main(String stp[])
{
String names[] = {"One","Two","Three"};
for (String name : names)
{
FooBar fb = Enum.valueOf(FooBar.class,name);
System.out.println(fb);
}
}
}
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