Here's the code. When I run it with input such as sadx, where x ends the input loop, I get the output s 0 1a 2 3d 4 5. As far as I can tell it should only iterate 3 times. Yet it is iterating 6 times. I do not see how this could be.
#include<stdio.h>
typedef struct node
{
char alpha;
struct node *next;
} *nodePtr;
nodePtr make_node(char a);
int main(void)
{
nodePtr head, np, last;
char c;
head = NULL;
scanf("%c", &c);
while(c != 'x')
{
np = make_node(c);
if(head == NULL)
head = np;
else
last->next = np;
last = np;
scanf("%c", &c);
}
np = head;
int n = 0;
while(np != NULL)
{
printf("%c %d", np->alpha, n);
np = np->next;
n++;
}
return 0;
}
nodePtr make_node(char a)
{
nodePtr np = (nodePtr)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
np->alpha = a;
np->next = NULL;
return np;
}
scanf("%c", &c);
won't skip spaces. You're building a list with 6 nodes, 3 of which contain spaces.
在scanf中的“%c”之前添加一个空格,这样它将跳过空格,例如每行末尾的换行符。
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