Can anyone please suggest me how to write unit test cases in iOS applications using XCTest Framework. I am able to write test cases for methods i have written in my application, but can you please suggest me how to write test cases while calling webservices
Create a method to test the web connectivity (this test case just check if there is data associated with This URL )
-(void)testAPIConnection{
// Create a flag here to check if network call is going on.
__block BOOL waitingForBlock = YES;
PListDownloader *downloader = [[PListDownloader alloc] init];
STAssertNotNil(downloader, @"Not able to create instance of downloader class");
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.icodeblog.com/samples/block_test/block_test.plist"];
[downloader downloadPlistForURL:url completionBlock:^(NSArray *data, NSError *error) {
if(!error) {
dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) {
int coutn = [data count];
//Set the flag value NO
waitingForBlock = NO;
NSString *countString = [[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%d",coutn];
STAssertTrue([data count] >0, @"Should have been success!");
});
} else {
STAssertTrue([data count] == 0, @"we have a failed here a number of data is 0!");
NSLog(@"error %@", error);
}
}];
// Wait for Flag to become True.
while(waitingForBlock) {
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode
beforeDate:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:0.1]];
}
}
Create a PListDownloader class and declare a method in .h file
- (void) downloadPlistForURL:(NSURL *) url completionBlock:(void (^)(NSArray *data, NSError *error)) block;
and in PListDownloader.m write down the statement to download the content using the block
- (void) downloadPlistForURL:(NSURL *) url completionBlock:(void (^)(NSArray *data, NSError *error)) block {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0ul), ^{
NSArray *returnArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfURL:url];
if(returnArray) {
block(returnArray, nil);
} else {
NSError *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"plist_download_error" code:1
userInfo:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:@"Can't fetch data" forKey:NSLocalizedDescriptionKey]];
block(nil, error);
}
});
}
You can wait until web service call will completed either with sync call or by waiting with some interval for response. Here's example with waiting result:
// Create flag to check whether request was finished
__block BOOL isFinished = NO;
// somewhere in delegate or in competition block change value to yes, when request is finished
isFinished = YES;
// Before check result wait for it
while (!isFinished) {
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runUntilDate:[[NSDate alloc] initWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:1]];
}
// now you can check it
XCTAssertTrue(...);
So basically, it will loop while isFinished == NO
, so you async web service call will have a time to finish. After loop you can be be sure request is finished and you can check results.
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