AngularJS UI-Router multiple pages
Question
As Angular is SPA that's terrific, but what if I need some other page not related to index.html, how is realised by UI-Router states with different ui-views?
For example, I have index.html :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-ng-app="npAdmin">
<head>
...
</head>
<body>
<header>
<data-user-profile class="user-profile"></data-user-profile>
</header>
<section class="content-wrapper">
<aside data-main-menu></aside>
<div class="main-content" data-ui-view></div>
</section>
<footer class="row"></footer>
...
</body>
</html>
app.js :
var app = angular.module('npAdmin', ['ui.router']);
app.config(['$httpProvider', '$stateProvider', '$urlRouterProvider', function($httpProvider, $stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('dashboard', {
url: '/dashboard',
templateUrl: '/app/dashboard/dashboard.html',
controller: 'DashboardCtrl'
})
.state('crm', {
url: '/crm',
templateUrl: '/app/crm/crm.html',
controller: 'CrmCtrl'
})
...
Now I need login.html which is totally different from index.html (don't need index's header, footer, sidebar) but config stateProvider only looks to index.html ui-view and changes content to it by states. How to combine login.html?
It seems not that hard, but I don't get it.
2 answers
solution1
14 ACCPTED 2014-07-24 07:55:26
As you expected, it is not so difficult, there is a plunker .
The trick is to move the common stuff for all views inside of the specific template eg common.html and create the abstract state. Other words, the index.html will remain clean:
<body>
<div ui-view=""></div>
</body>
And its previous content (content of the index.html ) would be moved to common.html . The state definition could look like this:
$stateProvider
.state('common', {
templateUrl: 'tpl.common.html',
abstract: true,
})
.state('dashboard', {
url: '/dashboard',
parent: 'common',
...
})
.state('crm', {
url: '/crm',
parent: 'common',
...
})
.state('login', {
url: '/login',
templateUrl: 'tpl.login.html',
});
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/crm');
What is interesting (I'd say) is that we introduced abstract state, without url . So the all current logic will remain , just the abstract will play role of a layout template .
Check more here: example
solution2
4 2014-07-24 07:47:23
I also had this problem before, refer to THIS if you're interested. In that link, I also handled returnUrl and 401 http status code in case the user is not authorized.
In your case, I suggest you design your application like this:
index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-ng-app="npAdmin">
<head>
...
</head>
<body data-ui-view>
</body>
...
</html>
main.html:
<header>
<data-user-profile class="user-profile"></data-user-profile>
</header>
<section class="content-wrapper">
<aside data-main-menu></aside>
<div class="main-content" data-ui-view></div>
</section>
<footer class="row"></footer>
login.html
(include your html for this view)
App.js:
var app = angular.module('npAdmin', ['ui.router']);
app.config(['$httpProvider', '$stateProvider', '$urlRouterProvider', function($httpProvider, $stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('login',{
url:"/login",
templateUrl: '/app/login.html',
controller: 'LoginCtrl'
})
.state('main',function(){
url:"/",
templateUrl: '/app/main.html',
controller: 'MainCtrl',
abstract: true //you could use abstract state or not depending on your design
})
.state('main.dashboard', { //inherit from your main
url: '/dashboard',
templateUrl: '/app/dashboard/dashboard.html',
controller: 'DashboardCtrl'
})
.state('main.crm', { //inherit from your main
url: '/crm',
templateUrl: '/app/crm/crm.html',
controller: 'CrmCtrl'
})
Explanation :
As angular is SPA, your index.html should cover all views of your application. There are multiple ways to ensure that. In this example, the login is also a state in your application that is separated from your main . By utilizing state inheritance in angular router, you could further have child states in your main which are dashboard and crm in this case.
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