MongoDB C# Driver 2.0 - Update document

Question

I'm currently upgrading my code to MongoDB C# driver 2.0 and I'm having issues upgrading the code to update documents.

using the old version I was able to do something like this:

MyType myObject; // passed in 
var collection = _database.GetCollection<MyType>("myTypes");
var result = collection.Save(myObject);

I'm struggling to find a way to do this in the new version. I have found a few examples of updating single fields like

var filter = Builders<MyType>.Filter.Eq(s => s.Id, id);
var update = Builders<MyType>.Update.Set(s => s.Description, description);
var result = await collection.UpdateOneAsync(filter, update);

I'd like to update all the fields as I was doing in the old version with the method Save.

Any ideas ?

Thanks a lot

Answer 1

I think you're looking for ReplaceOneAsync() :

MyType myObject; // passed in 
var filter = Builders<MyType>.Filter.Eq(s => s.Id, id);
var result = await collection.ReplaceOneAsync(filter, myObject)

Answer 2

To add to mnemosyn's answer, while a simple ReplaceOneAsync does update a document it isn't equivalent to Save as Save would also insert the document if it didn't find one to update.

To achieve the same behavior with ReplaceOneAsync you need to use the options parameter:

MyType myObject; 
var result = await collection.ReplaceOneAsync(
    item => item.Id == id, 
    myObject, 
    new UpdateOptions {IsUpsert = true});

Answer 3

您可以按如下方式使用 LINQ：

await context.collection.ReplaceOneAsync(b=> b.Id == item.Id,item);

Answer 4

use ObjectId.Parse(id)

var filter = Builders<MyType>.Filter.Eq(s => s.Id, ObjectId.Parse(id));
var update = Builders<MyType>.Update.Set(s => s.Description, description);
var result = await collection.UpdateOneAsync(filter, update);