简体   繁体   中英

Can't getImageData() in javascript with gif file; can with FillRect. What's wrong?

Looks like getImageData works when I use FillRect to create a rect on the canvas, but it doesn't work when I draw a gif on the canvas despite it drawing correctly and everything. Have no idea why that is - is it a security risk? Help?

<html>
<body>

<p>Image to use:</p>
<img id="scream" width="230" height="60" src="http://www.thekitmaker.com/image/3.gif" alt="The Scream">

<p>Canvas:</p>
<canvas id="myCanvas" width="230" height="60" style="border:1px solid #d3d3d3;">
Your browser does not support the HTML5 canvas tag.
</canvas>

<script>
function getPixel(imgData, index) {
  var i = index*4, d = imgData.data;
  return [d[i],d[i+1],d[i+2],d[i+3]] // [R,G,B,A]
}

// AND/OR

function getPixelXY(imgData, x, y) {
  return getPixel(imgData, y*imgData.width+x);
}


window.onload = function() {
    var c = document.getElementById("myCanvas");
    var ctx = c.getContext("2d");

    //draw on canvas
    var img = document.getElementById("scream");
    ctx.drawImage(img,10,10,50,50);//,0,0);// c.width,c.height);
    //ctx.fillStyle = "red";
    //ctx.fillRect(10, 10, 50, 50);

    //get image data
    alert("h");
     var imgData = ctx.getImageData(10, 10, 50, 50);
    alert("h2");
    // The magic®
    //getPixel(idt, 852);  // returns array [red, green, blue, alpha]
    alert("p:"+getPixelXY(idt,1,1)[0]); // same pixel using x,y
}
</script>

</body>
</html>

You are correct that it is because of security reasons. If you draw an image from a different origin onto a canvas, the canvas will be marked as "tainted" and you can no longer get image data from it, among other things.

Reference: http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/semantics.html#security-with-canvas-elements

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM