What is the best way to generate random numbers using Objective-C on iOS?
If I use (int)((double) rand() / ((double)(RAND_MAX) + (double) 1) * 5.0)
to generate a number from 0 to 4, every time I start the program on the iPhone it generates the same numbers to start off with.
There is a very similar question here on StackOverFlow . Here is one of the better solutions (no need for seeding):
int r = arc4random() % 5;
i use
#define RANDOM_SEED() srandom(time(NULL))
#define RANDOM_INT(__MIN__, __MAX__) ((__MIN__) + random() % ((__MAX__+1) - (__MIN__)))
so you can give a min and max
您应该使用当前时间为随机数生成器播种。
srand(time(0));
How random do you need? If you want random enough for crypto, then use SecRandomCopyBytes().
在程序开始时调用srand()
,它将重置随机数生成器
随机数生成的简单功能:
int r = arc4random() % 42; // generate number up to 42 (limit)
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