I am trying to do a simple connection with XAMPP and MySQL server, but whenever I try to enter data or connect to the database, I get this error.
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function mysql_connect() in C:\xampp\htdocs\register.php:22
Stack trace: #0 {main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\register.php on line 22
Example of line 22:
$link = mysql_connect($mysql_hostname , $mysql_username);
It is recommended to use either the MySQLi or PDO extensions. It is not recommended to use the old mysql extension for new development, as it was deprecated in PHP 5.5.0 and was removed in PHP 7.
PHP offers three different APIs to connect to MySQL. Below we show the APIs provided by the mysql, mysqli, and PDO extensions. Each code snippet creates a connection to a MySQL server running on "example.com" using the username "username" and the password "password". And a query is run to greet the user.
Example #1 Comparing the three MySQL APIs
<?php
// mysqli
$mysqli = new mysqli("example.com", "username", "password", "database");
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT 'Hello, dear MySQL user!' AS _message FROM DUAL");
$row = $result->fetch_assoc();
echo htmlentities($row['_message']);
// PDO
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=example.com;dbname=database', 'username', 'password');
$statement = $pdo->query("SELECT 'Hello, dear MySQL user!' AS _message FROM DUAL");
$row = $statement->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
echo htmlentities($row['_message']);
// mysql
$c = mysql_connect("example.com", "username", "password");
mysql_select_db("database");
$result = mysql_query("SELECT 'Hello, dear MySQL user!' AS _message FROM DUAL");
$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
echo htmlentities($row['_message']);
?>
I suggest you try out both MySQLi and PDO and find out what API design you prefer.
Read Choosing an API and Why shouldn't I use mysql_* functions in PHP?
As other answers suggest... Some guy (for whatever reason) decided that your old code should not work when you upgrade your PHP, because he knows better than you and don't care about what your code does or how simple it is for you to upgrade.
Well, if you can't upgrade your project overnight you can
downgrade your version of PHP to whatever version that worked
or...
use a shim (kind of polyfill) such as https://github.com/dshafik/php7-mysql-shim or https://github.com/dotpointer/mysql-shim , and then find a place for
include_once("choice_shim.php");
somewhere in your code
That will keep your old PHP code up and running until you are in a mood to update...
mysql_*
functions have been removed in PHP 7.
You now have two alternatives: MySQLi and PDO .
The following is a before (-) and after (+) comparison of a migration to the MySQLi alternative, taken straight out of working code:
-if (!$dbLink = mysql_connect($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPass))
+if (!$dbLink = mysqli_connect($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPass))
-if (!mysql_select_db($dbName, $dbLink))
+if (!mysqli_select_db($dbLink, $dbName))
-if (!$result = mysql_query($query, $dbLink)) {
+if (!$result = mysqli_query($dbLink, $query)) {
-if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) {
+if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
-while ($row = mysql_fetch_array( $result, MYSQL_ASSOC )) {
+while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array( $result, MYSQLI_ASSOC )) {
-mysql_close($dbLink);
+mysqli_close($dbLink);
Make sure you have not committed a typo as in my case
msyql_fetch_assoc should be mysql
Reason behind Fatal error such as :
are mainly caused due to upgrading to the upper version of PHP (>=7).
You may visit here<\/a> to check for PDO\/Mysqli connections and query examples.
"For mysqli you can use :
$db = ADONewConnection('mysqli');
... ...
$db->execute("set names 'utf8'");
in case of a similar issue when I'm creating dockerfile I faced the same scenario:- I used below changed in mysql_connect function as:-
if($CONN = @mysqli_connect($DBHOST, $DBUSER, $DBPASS)){ //mysql_query("SET CHARACTER SET 'gbk'", $CONN);
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