This seemed pretty straight forward and I'm sure I have done it without issue in the past, but I have a model that has within it an array of int:
View model
public class ExampleViewModel
{
public int ExampleProperty1 { get; set; }
public int[] ExampleProperty2 = {};
public string ExampleProperty3 { get; set; }
}
Now, I'll preload this view model with some data and show a form:
Controller action
public ViewResult Example1()
{
var viewModel = new ExampleViewModel
{
ExampleProperty1 = 888,
ExampleProperty2 = new [] { 1, 2, 3, 4 },
ExampleProperty3 = "Test string"
};
return View(viewModel);
}
Razor view
@using (Html.BeginForm("example2", "class", FormMethod.Post, new {id = "ExampleForm"}))
{
@Html.HiddenForEnumerable(m => m.ExampleProperty2)
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.ExampleProperty1)
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.ExampleProperty3)
<input type="submit"/>
}
The "HiddenForEnumerable" extension method is shown below:
public static MvcHtmlString HiddenForEnumerable<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> helper,
Expression<Func<TModel, IEnumerable<TProperty>>> expression)
{
var sb = new StringBuilder();
var membername = expression.GetMemberName();
var model = helper.ViewData.Model;
var list = expression.Compile()(model).ToList();
for (var i = 0; i < list.Count(); i++)
{
sb.Append(helper.Hidden(string.Format("{0}[{1}]", membername, i), list.ElementAt(i)));
}
return new MvcHtmlString(sb.ToString());
}
And generates the following HTML:
<input id="ExampleProperty2_0_" name="ExampleProperty2[0]" type="hidden" value="1">
<input id="ExampleProperty2_1_" name="ExampleProperty2[1]" type="hidden" value="2">
<input id="ExampleProperty2_2_" name="ExampleProperty2[2]" type="hidden" value="3">
<input id="ExampleProperty2_3_" name="ExampleProperty2[3]" type="hidden" value="4">
So far, so good. But when I submit the form to this action:
public ViewResult Example2(ExampleViewModel viewModel)
{
return View();
}
The int array is empty:
So the question is: How can I get MVC to correctly detect the int array and assign it to the view model?
Extra information
In case it's important, this is what the POST request body looks like:
ExampleProperty2%5B0%5D=1&ExampleProperty2%5B1%5D=2&ExampleProperty2%5B2%5D=3&ExampleProperty2%5B3%5D=4&ExampleProperty1=888&ExampleProperty3=Test+string
You need to make ExampleProperty2
a property (with getter/setter) so the DefaultModelBinder
can set the value of the property
public class ExampleViewModel
{
public int ExampleProperty1 { get; set; }
public int[] ExampleProperty2 { get; set; } // change this
public string ExampleProperty3 { get; set; }
}
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