How to create a unique key from an ID

Question

I am currently working on a text sharing website and I came across the following problem. Each post gets an ID and I would like to be able to easily access the post this by giving the id in the link as a parameter. But since you can simply enter the numbers manually, it is very insecure. My idea is to calculate a longer unique number from the ID. Of course, the number needs to be brought into its original state. The ideal would be a solution in a python. Thanks in advance!

Edit: Correct me if I am wrong but there is no way to reverse the uuid back to the original number?

Answer 1

First thing that needs to be said is that it's not insecure. Even if you calculate some longer number, there is still a chance to access it anyway. Imagine someone creating a generator script trying such numbers. Giving post an ID and security shouldn't be mixed up together.

The best solution would be to add some kind of privileges system or password protection. You can of course use some hash functions for making the id longer if you insist. Not sure what exactly is the idea behind the website, you mean something like Pastebin ? Simply add an option for the password protection as I suggested before. Some might use it, some don't.