I am writing an app to help me keep track of my social media advertising budgets. When you enter a new advert it should calculate and update the amount spent on the budget it is drawing from. Here is my model that achieves that.
class Advert < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :budget
before_save :update_budget
after_destroy :update_budget
validates :budget_id, :name, :platform, :ad_type, :amount, :start_date, :end_date, presence: true
validates :amount, numericality: true
validate :check_budget
# Checks to see if there is enough budget remaining to set up advert
def check_budget
if self.amount > self.budget.amount_remaining
errors.add(:amount, " cannot exceed amount remaining in budget.")
end
end
# Updates the amount remaining in the budget on advert save.
def update_budget
budget = Budget.find(self.budget_id)
@adverts = Advert.all
total_spent = self.amount
@adverts.each do |advert|
if advert.budget_id == self.budget_id
total_spent += advert.amount
end
end
budget.amount_spent = total_spent
budget.save
end
end
This all works but I am currently teaching myself to write tests so I thought I would write a test in rspec for it.
require 'rails_helper'
describe Advert do
it "updates budget before save" do
advert = create(:advert)
budget = advert.budget
expect(budget.amount_spent).to eq(advert.amount)
expect(budget.amount_remaining).to eq(budget.amount - budget.amount_spent)
end
end
However, this test if failing but I cannot figure out why. Here is the error code.
1) Advert updates budget before save
Failure/Error: expect(budget.amount_spent).to eq(advert.amount)
expected: 7.0 (#<BigDecimal:7ffa61358b18,'0.7E1',9(18)>)
got: 0.0 (#<BigDecimal:7ffa6026a9a0,'0.0',9(18)>)
(compared using ==)
# ./spec/models/advert_spec.rb:27:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
And here is the relevant test log.
SQL (0.3ms) INSERT INTO "budgets" ("name", "amount", "client_id", "amount_remaining", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6) RETURNING "id" [["name", "eos"], ["amount", "432.0"], ["client_id", 102], ["amount_remaining", "432.0"], ["created_at", "2016-03-12 18:08:54.607999"], ["updated_at", "2016-03-12 18:08:54.607999"]]
(0.1ms) RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1
(0.2ms) SAVEPOINT active_record_1
Budget Load (0.4ms) SELECT "budgets".* FROM "budgets" WHERE "budgets"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1 [["id", 49]]
Advert Load (0.5ms) SELECT "adverts".* FROM "adverts"
SQL (0.4ms) UPDATE "budgets" SET "amount_spent" = $1, "amount_remaining" = $2, "updated_at" = $3 WHERE "budgets"."id" = $4 [["amount_spent", "7.0"], ["amount_remaining", "425.0"], ["updated_at", "2016-03-12 18:08:54.616491"], ["id", 49]]
SQL (0.4ms) INSERT INTO "adverts" ("budget_id", "name", "platform", "ad_type", "amount", "start_date", "end_date", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9) RETURNING "id" [["budget_id", 49], ["name", "ut"], ["platform", "voluptate"], ["ad_type", "facere"], ["amount", "7.0"], ["start_date", "2016-03-01"], ["end_date", "2016-04-12"], ["created_at", "2016-03-12 18:08:54.619698"], ["updated_at", "2016-03-12 18:08:54.619698"]]
(0.2ms) RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1
(0.2ms) ROLLBACK
Interestingly if I comment out the first 'expect' the test passes. It's as though it cannot access advert.amount so set's it as 0.
Anyone have any ideas?
This solved my issue.
describe Advert do
it "updates budget before save" do
advert = build(:advert)
budget = advert.budget
expect(budget.amount_spent).to eq(0)
advert.save
budget.reload
expect(budget.amount_spent).to eq(advert.amount)
expect(budget.amount_remaining).to eq(budget.amount - budget.amount_spent)
end
I think the source of my problem was not reloading my budget which meant that I was trying to access the attribute before it had been updated.
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