In my application I have a window which contain a ListBox
, and controls that should show different properties of its currently selected item. Those controls are:
TextBox
that should show 'Name' property.TextBox
that should show 'DataFile` property.DataGrid
that should show 'TItems property, which is an ObservableCollection
. I tried to bind SelectedItem
to an object, and then bind different properties of that object to the controls mentioned above, with no success.
The window:
My View:
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ReportMaker"
xmlns:ViewModel="clr-namespace:ReportMaker.ViewModel" x:Class="ReportMaker.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.DataContext>
<ViewModel:MainViewModel/>
</Window.DataContext>
<Grid>
<Button x:Name="button" Content="Create" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,0,10,10" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="75"/>
<ComboBox x:Name="comboBox" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,0,0,10" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="120"/>
<ListBox x:Name="listBox" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,10,0,36.667" Width="119" ItemsSource="{Binding ReportItems}" >
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
<StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="274" Margin="134,10,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="375" DataContext="{Binding SelectedReportItem}">
<StackPanel.Resources>
<Style x:Key="ControlBaseStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Control}">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0, 10, 0, 0" />
</Style>
</StackPanel.Resources>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="Name:"/>
<TextBox Width="150" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="Data File:"/>
<TextBox Width="150" Text="{Binding ID}"/>
</StackPanel>
<DataGrid Height="190" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" ItemsSource="{Binding TItems}"/>
</StackPanel>
<Button x:Name="button_Copy" Content="Save" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,0,92,10" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="75"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
My ViewModel:
public class MainViewModel
{
public ObservableCollection<ReportItem> ReportItems { get; set; }
public object SelectedReportItem { get; set; }
public MainViewModel()
{
ReportItems = new ObservableCollection<ReportItem>();
ReportItems.Add(Example);
}
public ReportItem Example = new TextReportItem() { Name = "John", DataFile = "try.txt"};
}
ReportItem:
public class ReportItem
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string DataFile { get; set; }
}
TextReportItem:
public class TextReportItem : ReportItem
{
public ObservableCollection<TextParcel> TItems { get; set; }
}
public class TextParcel
{
char Delimiter { get; set; }
string LineExp { get; set; }
string Result { get; set; }
string IgnoreLine { get; set; }
int DesiredResultIndexInLine { get; set; }
}
EDIT: as I use MVVM, I prefer to use only XAML in the View, with no code behind.
EDIT 2:
Thanks to S.Akbari I succeeded to view the desired properties in the TextBox
controls, with the following code:
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="Name:"/>
<TextBox Width="150" Text="{Binding ElementName=listBox, Path=SelectedItem.Name}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="Data File:"/>
<TextBox Width="150" Text="{Binding ElementName=listBox, Path=SelectedItem.DataFile}"/>
</StackPanel>
But when the same logic is applied to my DataGrid
, it fails for some reason:
<DataGrid Height="190" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" ItemsSource="{Binding ElementName=listBox, Path=SelectedItem.TItmes}" />
I also tried:
<DataGrid Height="190" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" DataContext="{Binding ElementName=listBox, Path=SelectedItem}" ItemsSource="{Binding TItems}"/>
And also:
<DataGrid Height="190" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" DataContext="{Binding ElementName=listBox, Path=SelectedItem}">
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding TItems}" />
</DataTemplate>
</DataGrid>
if you use MVVM your view model should raise property changed events
You should implement INotifyPropertyChanged and change the selected item to be a full property see : How to: Implement Property Change Notification
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