Styling :host of Polymer Element with Javascript

Question

I want to style the :host{} , of a custom Polymer element, with Javascript (dynamically). The property I want to style is the "line-height", which will vary depending on the user's screen size (the text will always be on one line).

In an attempt to find a sulotion I have used two different methods:
The first is with normal jquery:

   <dom-module is="custom-element">
        <template>
            <style>
                :host {
                    position: relative;
                    display: inline-block;
                    min-width: 5.15em;
                    min-height: 2em;
                    padding: 0.5em;
                    background: transparent;
                    font-size: 1.3em;
                    outline: none;
                    cursor: pointer;
                    color: #ABCFCA;
                    text-transform: uppercase;
                    text-align: center;
                    overflow: hidden;
                }
            </style>
            <content></content>
        </template>
        <script>
            Polymer({
                is: "custom-element",
                properties: {

                },
                ready: function() {
                    $(this).css("line-height", $(this).height() + "px");
                }
            });
        </script>

The second method I tried is using Polymer's custom css properties:

   <dom-module is="custom-element">
        <template>
            <style>
                :host {
                    position: relative;
                    display: inline-block;
                    min-width: 5.15em;
                    min-height: 2em;
                    padding: 0.5em;
                    background: transparent;
                    font-size: 1.3em;
                    outline: none;
                    cursor: pointer;
                    color: #ABCFCA;
                    text-transform: uppercase;
                    text-align: center;
                    overflow: hidden;
                    line-height: --dynamic-line-height;
                }
            </style>
            <content></content>
        </template>
        <script>
            Polymer({
                is: "custom-element",
                properties: {

                },
                ready: function() {
                    this.customStyle['--dynamic-line-height'] = $(this).height();
                    this.updateStyles();
                }
            });
        </script>

In the first method (plain jquery) when inspecting the element with Chrome's Element Inspector the line-height property isn't even added/set, and the text remains at the default vertical position

The second method ends up the same as the first method (no change/result in the element's style)

It should be noted that console.log($(this).height()); produces the expected result of 32px (on my screen)

It would be awesome if someone can help me either fix/edit any of my existing methods or provide me with a method that they have used/is documented somewhere.

Thank You.

Answer 1

Your CSS in the 2nd example only uses a CSS variable but doesn't declare one. Declare one first like:

        <style>
            :host {
                --dynamic-line-height: 1px;
                ....
                line-height: var(--dynamic-line-height);
            }
        </style>

         ...

           ready: function() {
                var height = Polymer.dom(this).node.offsetHeight + 'px';
                this.customStyle['--dynamic-line-height'] = height;
                this.updateStyles();
            }

Plunker example

See also Changing CSS variables via JS in Polymer