I've changed settings.py as follows.
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'mytweets.urls'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(__file__),
'static',
),
]
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [
BASE_DIR + '/templates/'
],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
'loaders': (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
),
},
},]
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
...
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
I have changed views.py file as follows.
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.views.generic import View
class Index(View):
def get(self, request):
return HttpResponse('I am called from a get Request')
def post(self, request):
return HttpResponse('I am called from a post Request')
Then I have changed url.py file as follows.
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from tweets.views import Index
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$', Index.as_view()),
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
]
Finally I have made base.html file.
{% load staticfiles %}
<html>
<head>
<title>Django</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static
'bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css' %}" media="screen">
</head>
<body>
{% block content %}
<h1 class="text-info">Hello Django!</h1>
{% endblock %}
<script src="{% static 'bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js' %}"></script>
</body>
</html>
The tutorial says that When I execute $python manage.py runserver , I'll see "Hello Django" that depends on base.html . But I can see "I am called from a get Request" that depends on views.py . I wanna know what's wrong and How can I render base.html ? Thanks for your time.
Try this in views.py
:
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
class Index(TemplateView):
template_name = 'base.html'
In views.py you need to render your template as in Django Documetation and should do as the following code:
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.views.generic import View
class Index(View):
template_name = 'base.html'
def get(self, request):
return render(request, self.template_name)
Modify your views.py to the following:
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.views.generic import View
class Index(View):
template_name = 'base.html'
def get(self, request):
return HttpResponse('I am called from a get Request')
def post(self, request):
return HttpResponse('I am called from a post Request')
def get(self, request):
return render(request, self.template_name)
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