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Adding JavaScript File to Angular 4 Component

Let's just say I make a custom JavaScript file ie 'custom.js'

How would I implement this into a Component?

If I add 'custom.js' to index.html, that's fine but is there any way I can add it specifically to the component?

Step: 1 => Create and write your js code say " synapse.js " in /app folder. The function or constant which you to use in a component should be exported using export keyword. for ex :

synapse.js

export function synapseThrow() {
  return 'hello'
}

export const MY_VAR = 'world!';

Step: 2 => in angular-cli.json , add the below part in apps object.

"scripts": ["app/synapse.js"]

Step: 3 => in tsconfig.json , add the below property in compilerOptions .

"allowJs": true

Step: 4 => in any component say in " app.component.ts " import the " synapse.js " file using import keyword.

app.component.ts

// other imports

import { MY_VAR, synapseThrow } from './synapse';

// other app code here

ngOnInit(){
  const returned = MY_VAR;
  const returnFunc = synapseThrow();
}

Try declaring a variable that you have inside of your custom.js file


declare var aFunction: any;

import '../../../js/custom.js';

export class ExampleComponent{

    variable: any;

    constructor() { }

    ngOnInit() { 
       new aFunction(this.variable);  //aFunction() is inside custom.js
    }
}

Try this way:

  • Put js file in path: assets/js/custom.js
  • Code your component

ts file

export class MyComponent implements AfterViewChecked {
  constructor(private elementRef: ElementRef) {

  }
  ngAfterViewChecked() {
    var s = document.createElement("script");
    s.type = "text/javascript";
    s.src = "../assets/js/custom.js";
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.appendChild(s);
  }
}

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