I researched and found out oci_connect() is the way to go. I found out that i could either use the Connect Name from the tnsnames.ora file or use an easy connect syntax. Since my database isn't locally stored and I had no idea where the said, tnsnames.ora file was located in apex.oracle.com, I went with easy connect strings.Here's what I've done so far.
$username = "myemail";
$host = "apex.oracle.com";
$dbname = "name";
$password = "password";
// url = username@host/db_name
$dburl = $username . "@".$host."/".$dbname;
$conn = oci_connect ($username, $password, $dburl);
if(!$conn) echo "Connection failed";
I get a
Call to undefined function oci_connect()
So what would be the way to go?
Here's the list of things I did:
Installed Oracle DB
Unzipped Oracle Instance client
Set the environment variables
Uncommented the extension=php_oci8_12c.dll in php.ini
Copied all the *.dll files from the instance client folder to xampp/php and xampp/apache/bin
also made sure the php/ext folder had the required dlls.
That was last night. I have restarted my PC multiple times, APACHE with it but I'm still getting this error:
Call to undefined function oci_connect()
At this point I'm frustrated and don't know where to go from here. PHP just doesn't seem to link up to oci8. I can view the databases I made from Database Configuration Assistant in cmd from 'sqlplus' command and a few select statements. So everything seems to be setup right, its just the php that's having problems trying to use oci_connect()
. My database.php, now is setup as:
public function __construct()
{
error_reporting(E_ALL);
if (function_exists("oci_connect")) {
echo "oci_connect found\n";
} else {
echo "oci_connect not found\n";
exit;
}
$host = 'localhost';
$port = '1521';
// Oracle service name (instance)
$db_name = 'haatbazaar';
$db_username = "SYSTEM";
$db_password = "root";
$tns = "(DESCRIPTION =
(CONNECT_TIMEOUT=3)(RETRY_COUNT=0)
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = $host)(PORT = $port))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = $db_name)
)
)";
$tns = "$host:$port/$db_name";
try {
$conn = oci_connect($db_username, $db_password, $tns);
if (!$conn) {
$e = oci_error();
throw new Exception($e['message']);
}
echo "Connection OK\n";
$stid = oci_parse($conn, 'SELECT * FROM ALL_TABLES');
if (!$stid) {
$e = oci_error($conn);
throw new Exception($e['message']);
}
// Perform the logic of the query
$r = oci_execute($stid);
if (!$r) {
$e = oci_error($stid);
throw new Exception($e['message']);
}
// Fetch the results of the query
while ($row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC + OCI_RETURN_NULLS)) {
$row = array_change_key_case($row, CASE_LOWER);
print_r($row);
break;
}
// Close statement
oci_free_statement($stid);
// Disconnect
oci_close($conn);
}
catch (Exception $e) {
print_r($e);
}
}
And it outputs:
oci_connect not found
OCI8 is listed in my phpInfo().
Okay I found out the culprit behind this whole ordeal. I had set the PATH
Environment Variables but apparently forgot to add a new system environment variable named TNS_ADMIN
and set the directory to PATH/TO/INSTANCE/CLIENT
. Here's the list of System Environment variable you need to add:
PATH
system variable and add the $ORACLE_HOME/bin
dir PATH
system variable and add the Instance Client dir TNS_ADMIN
and add the Instance Client dir I hope this helps those who come looking.
First, this has been asked before, but Oracle doesn't allow remote database connections to their free apex.oracle.com example service . Sorry. You can only interact with it through the web interface.
Second, if you do find a remote Oracle db to connect to, you'll need to install the Oracle Instant Client for your OS, and configure the PHP OCI8 extension .
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