labeling in R (add some labels from SPSS)

Question

I have some problems with my R data preparation (imported from SPSS), and wasn´t able to find a solution in the web.

Problem: Extract labels for subgroup from data frame:

I have a data frame with 42 variables (columns) and another data frame I made for labels. I generated the label data frame with this code:

labelspss <- read.spss("Ma.sav")

la <- as.data.frame(attr(labelspss, "variable.labels"))

la$`attr(labelspss, "variable.labels")`<- as.character(la$`attr(labelspss, "variable.labels")`)

Column 0 contains the variable names; column 1 contains the labeling from SPSS. Now I want to extract these labels for the subgroup of 42 columns and add it to my data.

I´ve already done it manual for another data frame: created a vector for labels and labeled with package hmisc.

But now 42 variables are too much to do it this way. I think I need something that makes a named character vector out of the label data frame. Something that extracts the variable name from rownames (for defined numbers of rows, like eg 140-150) and sets it to the variable label in column 1. I think then I could use label() from the Hmisc package and do the rest.

Thanks for any help!

Answer 1

您可以使用tibble::rownames_to_column()提取行名。