running centos 6 on client
running centos 7 on server
openldap 2.4.44
php 5.3
certs are self signed
php program works before changing the default port and setting up TLS
php program
$username = "uid=" . $userLogin . ",ou=Users,dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu";
$ldap_host = "XXX.XX.XXX.edu";
$ldap_port = "1636";
$ldap_dn = "dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu";
$filter = "(uid=".$userLogin.")";
// limit attributes we want to look for
$attr = array("uid","cn","givenName","sn","mail");
// turn on debugging before you open a connection
ldap_set_option(NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, 7);
$ldap = @ldap_connect($ldap_host, $ldap_port) or die("Could not connect to $ldap_host");
ERROR on ldap server
slapd[11651]: conn=1001 fd=12 closed (TLS negotiation failure)
error_log on client
ldap_create
ldap_bind_s
ldap_simple_bind_s
ldap_sasl_bind_s
ldap_sasl_bind
ldap_send_initial_request
ldap_new_connection 1 1 0
ldap_int_open_connection
ldap_connect_to_host: TCP XX.XX.XXX.edu:1636
ldap_new_socket: 21
ldap_prepare_socket: 21
ldap_connect_to_host: Trying XXX.XXX.XX.XXX:1636
ldap_pvt_connect: fd: 21 tm: -1 async: 0
attempting to connect:
connect success
ldap_open_defconn: successful
ldap_send_server_request
ldap_result ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 msgid 1
wait4msg ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 msgid 1 (infinite timeout)
wait4msg continue ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 msgid 1 all 1
** ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 Connections:
* host: XXX.XX.XXX.edu port: 1636 (default)
refcnt: 2 status: Connected
last used: Wed Jul 11 11:46:03 2018
** ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 Outstanding Requests:
* msgid 1, origid 1, status InProgress
outstanding referrals 0, parent count 0
ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 request count 1 (abandoned 0)
** ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 Response Queue:
Empty
ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 response count 0
ldap_chkResponseList ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 msgid 1 all 1
ldap_chkResponseList returns ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 NULL
ldap_int_select
read1msg: ld 0x7f1b0c78f6b0 msgid 1 all 1
ldap_err2string
ldap_free_request (origid 1, msgid 1)
ldap_free_connection 1 1
ldap_free_connection: actually freed
messages log on client httpd: LOGIN FAILED: binding error#012Please try again.
ldap.conf file on server
# LDAP Defaults
#
# See ldap.conf(5) for details
# This file should be world readable but not world writable.
#BASE dc=example,dc=com
#URI ldap://ldap.example.com ldap://ldap-master.example.com:666
URI ldaps://XXX.XX.XX.edu:1636
BASE dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu
#SIZELIMIT 12
#TIMELIMIT 15
#DEREF never
# start TLS
SSL ON
TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/openldap/certs
TLSCertificateFile /etc/openldap/certs/paldapcert.pem
TLSCertificateKeyFile /etc/openldap/certs/paldapkey.pem
TLSVerifyClient allow
# Turning this off breaks GSSAPI used with krb5 when rdns = false
#SASL_NOCANON on
ldap.conf on client
# LDAP Defaults
#
# See ldap.conf(5) for details
# This file should be world readable but not world writable.
#BASE dc=example,dc=com
#URI ldap://ldap.example.com ldap://ldap-master.example.com:666
#SIZELIMIT 12
#TIMELIMIT 15
#DEREF never
TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/openldap/certs
TLS_CERT /etc/openldap/certs/paldapcert.pem
TLS_KEY /etc/openldap/certs/paldapkey.pem
URI ldaps://XXX.XX.XXX.edu:1636
BASE dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu
#start TLS
SSL ON
TLS_REQCERT allow
#TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/openldap/cacerts
pwd
/etc/openldap/certs
on server
-rw-r--r--. 1 ldap ldap 1472 Mar 16 10:36 paldapcert.pem
-rw-r--r--. 1 ldap ldap 1704 Mar 16 10:36 paldapkey.pem
on client
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 65536 Aug 11 2014 cert8.db
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 16384 Aug 11 2014 key3.db
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1472 Jul 6 11:05 paldapcert.pem
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1704 Jul 6 11:05 paldapkey.pem
-r--------. 1 root root 45 Aug 11 2014 password
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 16384 Aug 11 2014 secmod.db
cat certs.ldif
dn: cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcTLSCertificateFile
olcTLSCertificateFile: /etc/openldap/certs/paldapcert.pem
dn: cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcTLSCertificateKeyFile
olcTLSCertificateKeyFile: /etc/openldap/certs/paldapkey.pem
cat /etc/sysconfig/slapd
# OpenLDAP server configuration
# see 'man slapd' for additional information
# Where the server will run (-h option)
# - ldapi:/// is required for on-the-fly configuration using client tools
# (use SASL with EXTERNAL mechanism for authentication)
# - default: ldapi:/// ldap:///
# - example: ldapi:/// ldap://127.0.0.1/ ldap://10.0.0.1:1389/ ldaps:///
# - SLAPD_URLS="ldapi:/// ldap://127.0.0.1/
ldap://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:1389/ ldaps://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:1636/"
SLAPD_URLS="ldapi:/// ldap:/// ldaps://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:1636/"
# Any custom options
#SLAPD_OPTIONS=""
# Keytab location for GSSAPI Kerberos authentication
#KRB5_KTNAME="FILE:/etc/openldap/ldap.keytab"
netstat -antup | grep -i 1636 tcp 0 0 XXX.XXX.XX.XXX:1636 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 11651/slapd
on client:
/etc/nslcd.conf
tls_reqcert allow
uid nslcd
gid ldap
# This comment prevents repeated auto-migration of settings.
uri ldaps://XXX.XX.XX.XX:1636
base dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu
ssl yes
tls_cacertdir /etc/openldap/certs
ldapsearch -p 1636 -D "cn=ldapadmin,dc=XX,dc=XXX,dc=edu" -W -h ldaps://XXX.XX.XXX.edu -b "dc=XX,dc=XX,dc=edu" -s sub "cn=Bricks *"
ldapsearch from the client works
Also run openssl on client to test connection
openssl s_client -connect xxx.xx.xxx.edu:1636 -servername xxx.xx.xxx.edu -showcerts |openssl x509 -text -noout
verify error:num=18:self signed certificate verify return:1 did not see any errors except this note about a self signed cert
Thank you in advance for any help.
The use of ldap_connect
with two parameters is discouraged by now. It can only create an unencrypted LDAP-connection to the server(s) given as $host
and on the port given in $port
.
By now you should use an LDAP-URI containing a scheme ( ldap
or ldaps
), a server and optionally a port if it's not the default one for the scheme. The second parameter is then ignored.
So in our case you should use something like this:
$ldap_uri = "ldap://XXX.XX.XXX.edu:1636";
$ldap = @ldap_connect($ldap_uri);
Please also note the information about the return value in the docs that states:
When OpenLDAP 2.xx is used, ldap_connect() will always return a resource as it does not actually connect but just initializes the connecting parameters. The actual connect happens with the next calls to ldap_* funcs, usually with ldap_bind()
Answer extends my helpful question ;-)
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