Issue in fixing the content in the center both horizontally and vertically
Question
I am having problem fixing my content in the center both vertically and horizontally. And my container-fluid doesn't cover footer when I inspect in the developer tools. I have looked across other stacks but still can't figure it out. Here is my codepen. https://codepen.io/anon/pen/yqdbWd
What I want is to remove the sidebar since its a single page with few contents. I have included the screenshots of my issue. And my container-fluid doesn't take up the whole page.
Lastly, I want to know if there is way to shorten the length of my hr line like this much.
And here is the code I have done so far.
HTML
<body>
<div class="container-fluid h-100">
<nav class="navbar navbar-light rounded">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<svg class="d-block" width="36" height="36" viewbox="0 0 612 612" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false"><title>Bootstrap</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M510 8a94.3 94.3 0 0 1 94 94v408a94.3 94.3 0 0 1-94 94H102a94.3 94.3 0 0 1-94-94V102a94.3 94.3 0 0 1 94-94h408m0-8H102C45.9 0 0 45.9 0 102v408c0 56.1 45.9 102 102 102h408c56.1 0 102-45.9 102-102V102C612 45.9 566.1 0 510 0z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M196.77 471.5V154.43h124.15c54.27 0 91 31.64 91 79.1 0 33-24.17 63.72-54.71 69.21v1.76c43.07 5.49 70.75 35.82 70.75 78 0 55.81-40 89-107.45 89zm39.55-180.4h63.28c46.8 0 72.29-18.68 72.29-53 0-31.42-21.53-48.78-60-48.78h-75.57zm78.22 145.46c47.68 0 72.73-19.34 72.73-56s-25.93-55.37-76.46-55.37h-74.49v111.4z"/></svg>
</a>
<ul class="nav justify-content-end">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Updates</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="row align-items-center h-100">
<div class="col-6 mx-auto">
<div class="jumbotron text-center">
<hr class="text-border" />
<p class="lead">Perth says tuned on it.</p>
<p class="lead">Stay Alert For Updates</p>
<hr class="text-border" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="mt-auto">
<p class="float-left">2018 © Palungo</p>
<div class="float-right">
<ul class="list-inline">
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Terms</a></li>
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Privacy</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
And here is the CSS
body,html {
height: 100%;
background:#333A4D;
}
.navbar{
margin: 10px;
background: #333A4D;
padding: 20px;
}
.nav-link{
font-size: 25px;
line-height: 32px;
color: #F3B0B6;
}
.list-inline-item{ margin-left: 1rem; }
.jumbotron{ background: none; }
.text-border{
display: block;
height: 1px;
border: 0;
border-top: 4px solid #F3B0B6;
}
.lead{
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #F3B0B6;
font-size: 25px;
line-height: 31px;
}
@media (min-width: 48em) {
.navbar-brand{
float: left;
}
.nav{
float: right;
}
}
2 answers
solution1
1 2018-08-16 12:29:57
You added height: 100%; to your main section which will make it as large as the screen but the header pushed your main section down which is why the scrollbar appeared.
Then I added position: absolute; to your footer to make it stick to the bottom and added display: flex; with some few tricks to replace the float: left & float: right .
Also to shorten the lines I replaced <div class="col-4 mx-auto"> with <div class="col-6 mx-auto"> if you want to shorten it even more use <div class="col-3 mx-auto"> or even a lower value.
body, html { height: 100%; background: #333A4D; } .navbar { margin: 10px; background: #333A4D; padding: 20px; margin-top: 0px; } .nav-link { font-size: 25px; line-height: 32px; color: #F3B0B6; } .nav-item { margin-left: 1rem; } .list-inline-item { margin-left: 1rem; } .jumbotron { background: none; } .text-border { display: block; height: 1px; border: 0; border-top: 4px solid #F3B0B6; } .lead { text-transform: uppercase; color: #F3B0B6; font-size: 25px; line-height: 31px; } @media (min-width: 48em) { .navbar-brand { float: left; } .nav { float: right; } } .footer { width: 100%; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; padding: 0 40px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; } .centered-content { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; }
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <body> <div class="container-fluid h-100"> <nav class="navbar navbar-light rounded"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> <svg class="d-block" width="36" height="36" viewbox="0 0 612 612" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false"><title>Bootstrap</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M510 8a94.3 94.3 0 0 1 94 94v408a94.3 94.3 0 0 1-94 94H102a94.3 94.3 0 0 1-94-94V102a94.3 94.3 0 0 1 94-94h408m0-8H102C45.9 0 0 45.9 0 102v408c0 56.1 45.9 102 102 102h408c56.1 0 102-45.9 102-102V102C612 45.9 566.1 0 510 0z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M196.77 471.5V154.43h124.15c54.27 0 91 31.64 91 79.1 0 33-24.17 63.72-54.71 69.21v1.76c43.07 5.49 70.75 35.82 70.75 78 0 55.81-40 89-107.45 89zm39.55-180.4h63.28c46.8 0 72.29-18.68 72.29-53 0-31.42-21.53-48.78-60-48.78h-75.57zm78.22 145.46c47.68 0 72.73-19.34 72.73-56s-25.93-55.37-76.46-55.37h-74.49v111.4z"/></svg> </a> <ul class="nav justify-content-end"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Updates</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="row align-items-center centered-content"> <div class="col-4 mx-auto"> <div class="jumbotron text-center"> <hr class="text-border" /> <p class="lead">Perth says tuned on it.</p> <p class="lead">Stay Alert For Updates</p> <hr class="text-border" /> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="footer mt-auto"> <p>2018 © Palungo</p> <div> <ul class="list-inline"> <li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Terms</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Privacy</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </body>
solution2
1 ACCPTED 2018-08-16 12:39:55
Instead of using height:100% on the jumbotron .row , make it's container-fluid flexbox column ( d-flex flex-column ) and then flex-grow-1 on the jumbotron .row so that is fills the remaining height between the nav and footer. This will eliminate the scrollbar.
<div class="container-fluid h-100 d-flex flex-column">
<nav class="navbar navbar-light fixed-top">
..
</nav>
<div class="row align-items-center flex-grow-1">
<div class="col-6 mx-auto">
<div class="jumbotron text-center mb-0">
<hr class="text-border" />
<p class="lead">Perth says tuned on it.</p>
<p class="lead">Stay Alert For Updates</p>
<hr class="text-border" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="mt-auto">
..
</footer>
</div>
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/wxLqMK
As far as centering the jumbotron on the page, make the navbar fixed-top so that it's not pushing down the jumbotron content and making it off-center. Also remove the bottom margin on the jumbotron (mb-0). Here is a generic Bootstrap 4 example
Related: Bootstrap 4 Navbar and content fill height flexbox
Flex fill height nav row footer jumbotron
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